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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
(A) Shear stress at the interface between gel phase and perfusion in the MFC determined by multi-physics simulation at a flow rate of 10 µL/min in the luminal channel. (B) Shear stress varies between 0.01 and 0.045 Pa from the rim to the center of the gap between pillars.