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. 2021 Aug 28;13(9):1355. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13091355

Figure 5.

Figure 5

In vitro anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effects. (a) Fold-changes in the expression of TNF-α, (b) IL-1β, (c) IL-6, and (d) IL-10 genes in inflamed Raw 264.7 cells treated with microbiota-derived metabolites from 6S/nLNP-treated mice or normal microbiota-derived metabolites (n = 3; * p < 0.05 (a–d), NS: non-significant). (e) Representative graph showing the effects of microbiota-derived metabolites from 6S/nLNP-treated mice or normal microbiota-derived metabolites on the healing of wounded Caco-2 BBE cells (n = 3; * p < 0.05).