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. 2021 Sep 15;10(9):2428. doi: 10.3390/cells10092428

Figure 4.

Figure 4

The plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) combined seed nanopriming treatment with a selection of microbicidal nanomaterials without influencing the PGPR spares beneficial microbes of the soil and plant tissues. This promotes N2-fixation improves harvest quality and yield via selectively increasing threshold towards biotic stresses.