Ais |
Aromatase inhibitors |
Akt |
Protein kinase B |
ARF |
Adenosine 5’-diphosphate ribosylation factor |
ATM |
Serine/ Threonine kinase |
Bax |
Bcl-2-associated X protein |
Bcl-2 |
B-cell lymphoma 2 protein |
BRCA1/2
|
Breast cancer gene 1 and 2 |
CD1
|
Cluster of differentiation 1 |
cIAP2
|
Cellular Inhibitor Of Apoptosis 2 gene |
c-Myc
|
Myelocytomatosis proto-oncogene |
CNA-high |
Copy number alterations high |
CNA-quiet |
Copy number alterations quiet |
COX2
|
Cyclooxygenase 2 gene |
CpG |
Regions of DNA with repetitive occurrence of cytosine and guanosine nucleotides |
Cyth3
|
Cytohesin-3 gene |
DNA |
Deoxyribonucleic acid |
DNMT1 |
DNA methyltransferase 1 |
DNMT3A |
DNA methyltransferase 3 Alpha |
DNMT3B |
DNA methyltransferase 3 Beta |
DNMTs |
DNA methyl transferases |
EGCG |
Epigallocatechin gallate |
EMT |
Epithelial mesenchymal transformation |
ER- |
Estrogen receptor negative |
ER+ |
Estrogen receptor positive |
ERBB2
|
Erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homologue 2 |
ERK1/2
|
Extracellular signal-regulated kinases |
EZH2 |
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 protein |
Git2
|
Guanosine triphosphatase-activating protein gene |
HATs |
Histone acetyltransferases |
HDACi |
Histone deacetylase inhibitor |
HDACs |
Histone deacetylases |
HMTs |
Histone methyltransferases |
HNRNPA1 |
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1
|
hTERT
|
Human telomerase reverse transcriptase |
H3R2me2a |
Asymmetrical dimethylation at arginine residue 2 of histone subunit 3 |
HER2 |
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
H4R3me2s |
Dimethylation at arginine residue 3 residue of histone subunit 4 |
H3ac
|
Acetylation at histone subunit 3
|
H4ac
|
Acetylation at histone subunit 4
|
HAC6 |
Histone deacetylase 6 |
H3K4me3 |
Trimethylation at histone subunit 3 at lysine 4 |
H3R8me2a |
Asymmetrical dimethylation at arginine residue 8 residue of histone subunit 3 |
H3R8me2s |
Dimethylation at arginine residue 8 residue of histone subunit 3 |
H4K5 |
Histone subunit 4 at lysine residue 5 |
H3K9 |
Histone subunit 3 at lysine residue 9 |
H3K9me3
|
Trimethylation at histone subunit 3 at lysine 9 |
H4K8 |
Histone subunit 4 at lysine residue 8 |
H3K9ac
|
Acetylation at histone subunit 3 at lysine 9
|
H4K12 |
Histone subunit 4 at lysine residue 12 |
H3K14 |
Histone subunit 3 at lysine residue 14 |
H4K16 |
Histone subunit 4 at lysine residue 16 |
H3K18 |
Histone subunit 3 at lysine residue 18 |
H3K23 |
Histone subunit 3 at lysine residue 23 |
H3K27me3
|
Trimethylation at histone subunit 3 at lysine 27 |
JAK |
Janus kinase |
Ki-67 |
Kiel-67 antibody |
Let-7b |
MicroRNA Let-7b |
LINEs |
Long interspersed nuclear elements |
lncRNA |
Long non-coding RNA |
MAPK |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
MBD2 |
Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2 |
MeCP2 |
Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 |
MET |
Mesenchymal-to-epithelial transformation |
miRNA |
MicroRNA |
mTOR |
Mammalian target of rapamycin |
N terminal |
Nitrogen terminal |
ncRNA |
Non-coding RNA |
NF-κB
|
Nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells |
NSAIDs |
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs |
p300/CBP |
CREB-binding protein and its homolog p300 |
PALB2
|
Partner and localizer of BRCA2 |
PARP |
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase |
PEITC |
Phenethyl isothiocyanate |
PI3K |
Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase |
PI3Ki |
Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase inhibitor |
PIK3CA |
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-Bisphosphate 3-Kinase Catalytic Subunit Alpha |
PR- |
Progesterone receptor negative |
PR+ |
Progesterone receptor positive |
PTEN
|
Phosphatase and Tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 |
RAS |
Rat sarcoma |
RNA |
Ribonucleic acid |
RNAi |
Interfering RNA |
SAHA |
Suberanilohydroxamic acid |
SALL3
|
Spalt Like Transcription Factor 3 coding gene |
SEMA3A
|
Semaphorin 3A gene |
SERMs |
Selective estrogen receptor modulators |
siRNA |
Small interfering RNA |
SIRT1 |
Sirtuin 1 |
SNPs |
Single nucleotide polymorphism |
STAT |
Signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins |
STK11
|
Serine/threonine kinase 11 |
TNBC |
Triple-negative breast cancer |
TP53
|
Tumor protein 53 |
TSGs |
Tumor suppressor genes |
Tyr355 |
Tyrosine 355 residue |