Table 2.
Patient ID | Sex | Phenotype | Age at Onset | Age at Diagnosis | Family History | MRI | HMPAO-SPECT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | F | FTD | 61 | 63 | Sister and 3 cousins ALS |
Mild frontal atrophy and left sylvius and temporal pole. | NA |
2 | F | bvFTD | 69 | 70 | Mother with dementia | Mild frontal, temporal (L > R) and parietal atrophy | Frontal hypoperfusion (R > L) and right parietal |
3 | F | FTD-psychiatric symptoms | 45 | 54 | Mother FTD-ALS Maternal uncle ALS and aunt dementia |
Mildfrontal atrophy and white matter lesions | Frontal hypoperfusion (L > R) |
4 | M | bvFTD | 51 | 58 | Mother ALS |
Bilateral frontal strokes and frontal atrophy | NA |
5 | M | bvFTD with psychiatric symptoms | 38 | 41 | No | Frontal, temporal and parietal atrophy | NA |
6 | M | ALS | 71 | 72 | No | Mild global atrophy | NA |
7 | F | ALS | 59 | 61 | No | Frontal and parietal atrophy | NA |
8 | F | ALS | 63 | 64 | Sister ALS |
NA | NA |
9 | F | ALS | 42 | 43 | Mother and 2 maternal aunts with ALS | NA | NA |
10 | M | FTD-ALS | 48 | 50 | Father with FTD | Diffuse atrophy, temporal > frontal | NA |
11 | F | FTD-ALS | 43 | 44 | Grandmother and 7/9 uncles with ALS; mother with dementia |
Frontal, perisylvian atrophy (L > R), mild increase in signal intensity along the corticospinal tract | Diffuse frontal, temporal and parietal hypoperfusion |
12 | F | ALS | 56 | 58 | Mother with ALS; maternal cousin with ALS and C9orf72 (+) | Mild ischemic microangiopathy | NA |
13 | M | FTD-ALS | 44 | 45 | Mother and 2 maternal uncles with motor disorder | Frontotemporal atrophy | NA (DATSCAN+) |
14 | F | ALS | 41 | 43 | Father with dementia; paternal aunt with ALS | Midline cerebellar dysplasia | NA |
ALS: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; FTD: frontotemporal dementia; bv: behavioral variant; NA: non-available.