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. 2021 Sep 15;13(18):4632. doi: 10.3390/cancers13184632

Table 3.

Recent approvals of immunotherapeutic agents for esophageal cancer.

Adenocarcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Treatment Trial Name Setting Approval Treatment Trial Name Setting Approval
Nivolumab CHECKMATE-577 Adjuvant (after neoadjuvant chemoradiation + surgery with residual pathological disease) 2021 (FDA, EMA) Nivolumab CHECKMATE-577 Adjuvant (after neoadjuvant chemoradiation + surgery with residual pathological disease) 2021 (FDA, EMA)
Nivolumab + platine or fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy CHECKMATE-649 1st line, metastatic, recurrent or inoperable 2021 (FDA) Pembrolizumab + platine or fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy KEYNOTE-590 1st line metastatic, recurrent or inoperable 2021 (FDA, EMA for CPS ≥ 10)
Pembrolizumab + platine or fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy KEYNOTE-590 1st line, metastatic, recurrent or inoperable 2021 (FDA, EMA for CPS ≥ 10) Nivolumab ATTRACTION-3 2nd and further-line metastatic, recurrent or inoperable 2020 (FDA, EMA)
Pembrolizumab KEYNOTE-181 2nd and further-line metastatic, recurrent or inoperable, CPS ≥ 10 2019 (FDA)