Table 3.
Rates of Exposure to Pandemic-Related Stressors stratified by Professional Role.
| Item | Whole Sample | Clinical HCWs | Non-Clinical HCWs | χ2 | OR | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contact with Possible COVID-19 Patients | 311.10∗∗∗ | 11.10 | 8.12–15.18 | ||||
| Yes | 33.9 | 45.5 | 7.0 | ||||
| No (ref.) | 65.9 | 54.4 | 92.7 | ||||
| Missing | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | ||||
| Manage Personnel | 75.65∗∗∗ | 2.61 | 2.09–3.26 | ||||
| Yes | 31.3 | 36.8 | 18.3 | ||||
| No (ref.) | 68.4 | 62.8 | 81.4 | ||||
| Missing | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | ||||
| Immunocompromised Self | 20.60∗∗∗ | 0.58 | 0.45–0.73 | ||||
| Yes | 14.7 | 12.5 | 19.9 | ||||
| No (ref.) | 85.1 | 87.2 | 80.1 | ||||
| Missing | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | ||||
| Immunocompromised Household Member | 7.52∗∗ | 0.74 | 0.60–0.92 | ||||
| Yes | 21.7 | 20.1 | 25.4 | ||||
| No (ref.) | 78.0 | 79.4 | 74.6 | ||||
| Missing | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | ||||
Note. Values are given as percentages. Chi-square tests (df = 1) indicate a difference between healthcare workers (HCWs) who provide patient care relative to those who do not (reference category). Abbreviations include: OR = odds ratio, 95% CI = 95% confidence interval. ∗p < .05, ∗∗p < .01, ∗∗∗p < .001.