Table 7.
Summary of results for the long-term studies
Ref. | Average baseline Y-BOCS | Average Y-BOCS at LFU | Average Y-BOCS improvement (%) | Average responders (%) | Depression (HDRS, BDI, MADRS, QIDS, IDS-30) | Depression scale improvement | Global buncionality (GAF, IADL, SF-36) | Functionality improvement | |
RCT | Luyten et al[20], 2016 | 35 | 19.3 | 45 | 67 | Yes, HDRS | Yes | Yes, GAF | Yes |
Non-RCT | Choudhury et al[78], 2017 | 37 | 21 | 43 | 100 | Yes, BDI | Yes | Yes, IADL | Yes |
Fayad et al[33], 2016 | 33.6 | 15.1 | 55 | 66 | Yes, HDRS | No | Yes, SF-36 | Yes | |
Graat et al[19], 2020 | 33.3 | 20.5 | 39 | 50 | Yes, HDRS | Yes | Yes, GAF | Yes | |
Gupta et al[35], 2019 | 38 | 11 | 71 | 100 | Yes, BDI | Yes | NR | NR | |
Greenberg et al[36], 2010 | 34 | 21.5 | 36 | 61 | Yes, HDRS | Yes | Yes, GAF | Yes | |
Holland et al[21], 2020 | 34.5 | 20.7 | 40.3 | 22 | Yes, HDRS, MADRS, QIDS, IDS-30 and BDI | Yes | Yes, GAF | NR | |
Lee et al[37], 2019 | 35 | 16 | 54 | 100 | Yes, HDRS | Yes | NR | NR | |
Mallet et al[22], 2019 | 32.4 | 15.4 | 50 | 75 | Yes, BDI | Yes | Yes, GAF | Yes | |
Polosan et al[38], 2019 | 34.3 | 20 | 41 | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR | |
Winter et al[28], 2021 | 32.1 | 17.7 | 45 | 66 | Yes, BDI | Yes | NR | NR |
BDI: Beck depression inventory; GAF: Global Assessment of Functioning; HDRS: Hamilton depressive rating scale; IADL: Lawton instrumental activities of daily living scale; IDS-30: Inventory of depressive symptomatology; LFU: Last follow-up; MADRS: Montgomery Asberg Depression rating scale; NR: Not reported; QIDS: Quick inventory of depressive symptomatology; RCT: Randomized controlled trial; SF-36: Short form survey; Y-BOCS: Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive scale.