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editorial
. 2021 Aug 13;10(16):e022622. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.022622

Table 1.

Key Characteristics of Placebo‐Controlled Trials

RADIANCE‐HTN SOLO (2018) RADIANCE‐HTN TRIO (2021) SPYRAL HTN‐OFF MED Pivotal (2020) SPYRAL HTN‐ON MED (2018) MODERATO II (2021)
Mean age, y 54 53 53 53 74
Women, % 42 20 34 16 36
Number of antihypertensive drugs (inclusion criterion) 0 3 0 1–3 ≥1
Mean number of antihypertensive drugs at randomization 0 3 0 2.2 3.3
BP inclusion criterion, mm Hg Daytime ambulatory BP: 135–164/85–104 Daytime ambulatory SBP: ≥135/85

24 h‐SBP: 140–169

OBP: 150–179/≥90

24 h‐SBP: 140–169

OBP: 150–179/≥90

Daytime SBP: ≥130 (≥125 after run‐in)

Office SBP ≥140

Mean office SBP at baseline, mm Hg 154 155 163 164 154
Mean office DBP at baseline, mm Hg 100 100 101 101 82
Mean 24‐h SBP at baseline, mm Hg 150 144 151 152 136
Mean 24‐h DBP at baseline, mm Hg 93 89 99 97 73
Follow‐up duration, mo 2 2 3 6 6

BP indicates blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; OBP, office blood pressure; and SBP, systolic blood pressure.