Table 2.

Association between stunting and vaccination, by children’s age

	Stunted
	<12 months				12–24 months				24–36 months
	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)
BCG	0.975				0.826				0.494*
	[0.601,1.581]				[0.494,1.381]				[0.248,0.985]
DPT/Penta1		1.004				0.858				0.488*
		[0.611,1.649]				[0.517,1.425]				[0.261,0.915]
DPT/Penta3			0.662				0.971				0.734
			[0.391,1.122]				[0.594,1.589]				[0.418,1.288]
Measles				0.802				0.629*				0.760
				[0.430,1.498]				[0.402,0.985]				[0.446,1.293]
Education (comparison: No education)
Incomplete primary	0.796	0.795	0.797	0.797	1.561	1.574	1.558	1.590	1.073	0.989	0.988	0.960
	[0.370,1.714]	[0.370,1.707]	[0.373,1.705]	[0.370,1.713]	[0.584,4.176]	[0.587,4.226]	[0.579,4.194]	[0.588,4.298]	[0.342,3.363]	[0.315,3.108]	[0.330,2.961]	[0.321,2.869]
Complete primary	0.963	0.960	0.998	0.968	0.522	0.521	0.511	0.544	0.514	0.501	0.500	0.497
	[0.466,1.990]	[0.464,1.986]	[0.482,2.066]	[0.467,2.004]	[0.215,1.263]	[0.214,1.267]	[0.209,1.249]	[0.225,1.315]	[0.212,1.246]	[0.209,1.203]	[0.210,1.189]	[0.207,1.193]
Incomplete secondary	0.887	0.885	0.916	0.883	0.492	0.490	0.482	0.486	0.320*	0.328*	0.312*	0.301*
	[0.421,1.868]	[0.420,1.866]	[0.433,1.935]	[0.419,1.861]	[0.212,1.141]	[0.212,1.134]	[0.206,1.128]	[0.211,1.121]	[0.129,0.792]	[0.133,0.808]	[0.126,0.777]	[0.123,0.739]
Complete secondary	0.762	0.757	0.816	0.757	0.333*	0.331*	0.324*	0.351*	0.315*	0.321*	0.308*	0.303*
	[0.346,1.676]	[0.343,1.668]	[0.372,1.790]	[0.345,1.665]	[0.136,0.815]	[0.135,0.810]	[0.131,0.803]	[0.143,0.860]	[0.138,0.715]	[0.142,0.726]	[0.137,0.693]	[0.134,0.688]
Higher	1.221	1.211	1.267	1.231	0.363	0.359	0.349	0.374	0.131*	0.130*	0.126*	0.128*
	[0.400,3.726]	[0.395,3.718]	[0.413,3.888]	[0.402,3.773]	[0.106,1.246]	[0.104,1.234]	[0.100,1.214]	[0.108,1.296]	[0.040,0.430]	[0.040,0.424]	[0.039,0.409]	[0.039,0.418]
Child’s age in months	1.111*	1.110*	1.131*	1.121*	1.128*	1.129*	1.128*	1.132*	0.969	0.967	0.964	0.965
	[1.053,1.172]	[1.050,1.174]	[1.067,1.199]	[1.055,1.192]	[1.063,1.197]	[1.064,1.198]	[1.063,1.197]	[1.067,1.202]	[0.896,1.049]	[0.894,1.046]	[0.893,1.042]	[0.893,1.042]
Wealth (comparison: poorest)
Poorer	0.727	0.727	0.735	0.728	1.364	1.351	1.358	1.367	1.312	1.261	1.226	1.226
	[0.387,1.366]	[0.387,1.367]	[0.390,1.389]	[0.386,1.372]	[0.683,2.724]	[0.678,2.690]	[0.680,2.711]	[0.681,2.743]	[0.512,3.362]	[0.495,3.214]	[0.487,3.082]	[0.490,3.066]
Middle	1.002	1.001	0.998	1.023	1.223	1.218	1.210	1.269	1.007	0.968	0.946	0.957
	[0.430,2.334]	[0.430,2.331]	[0.428,2.328]	[0.439,2.383]	[0.536,2.790]	[0.533,2.783]	[0.530,2.764]	[0.548,2.937]	[0.355,2.855]	[0.340,2.757]	[0.336,2.668]	[0.340,2.694]
Richer	0.499	0.498	0.488	0.513	1.110	1.106	1.098	1.146	1.089	1.083	1.001	0.985
	[0.179,1.390]	[0.179,1.383]	[0.176,1.352]	[0.185,1.421]	[0.408,3.014]	[0.406,3.013]	[0.401,3.004]	[0.416,3.154]	[0.324,3.666]	[0.322,3.642]	[0.301,3.334]	[0.295,3.283]
Richest	0.409	0.408	0.399	0.424	0.438	0.436	0.433	0.464	0.707	0.713	0.649	0.646
	[0.115,1.455]	[0.115,1.449]	[0.112,1.423]	[0.120,1.505]	[0.132,1.456]	[0.131,1.454]	[0.129,1.458]	[0.138,1.558]	[0.171,2.921]	[0.173,2.929]	[0.159,2.646]	[0.159,2.624]
Residence (comparison: urban)
Rural	1.802	1.815	1.677	1.715	0.082*	0.083*	0.087*	0.072*	1.004	1.422	1.242	0.989
	[0.707,4.589]	[0.657,5.012]	[0.642,4.383]	[0.667,4.410]	[0.032,0.208]	[0.033,0.213]	[0.035,0.221]	[0.028,0.187]	[0.380,2.649]	[0.506,3.997]	[0.434,3.556]	[0.380,2.575]
N	1069	1069	1069	1069	1078	1078	1078	1078	814	814	814	814
Cluster FE	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes

*Significant at 5%.