Table 3.
Antimicrobial activity of trans-piperitol and β-pinene.
| Microorganism | trans-Piperitol | β-Pinene | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIC (µg/mL) | MMC (µg/mL) | Zone of inhibition diameter (mm) (1000 µg/mL) | MIC (µg/mL) | MMC (µg/mL) | Zone of inhibition diameter (mm) (1000 µg/mL) | |
| Gram-positive bacteria | ||||||
| S. aureus ATCC 25923 | 125.00c | 1000.00d | 13.30 ± 0.21f | 500.00b | 1000.00b | 8.86 ± 0.18b |
| S. epidermidis ATCC 12228 | 125.00c | 500.00c | 15.43 ± 0.22e | 500.00b | 1000.00b | 8.78 ± 0.21c |
| B. subtilis ATCC 6051 | 125.00c | 1000.00d | 15.34 ± 0.11e | 500.00b | 1000.00b | 8.62 ± 0.11d |
| Gram-negative bacteria | ||||||
| E. coli ATCC 25922 | 62.50b | 250.00b | 19.23 ± 0.10c | 500.00b | 1000.00b | 8.81 ± 0.11b |
| P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 | 31.25a | 125.00a | 26.56 ± 0.21a | 250.00a | 1000.00b | 9.39 ± 0.15a |
| E. aerogenes ATCC 13048 | 31.25a | 125.00a | 25.47 ± 0.13b | 250.00a | 1000.00b | 8.83 ± 0.14b |
| Fungus | ||||||
| C. albicans ATCC 10231 | 62.50b | 250.00b | 18.86 ± 0.12d | 500.00b | 500.00a | 8.74 ± 0.21c |
The data are mean ± standard deviation. Different letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05).