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. 2021 Sep 27;11:19079. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98717-y

Table 5.

Cytotoxicity of P. dhana essential oil, doxorubicin, trans-piperitol, and β-pinene.

Cell IC50 (µg/mL)
P. dhana essential oil Doxorubicin trans-Piperitol β-Pinene
Hela 56.63 ± 0.11c 0.55 ± 0.21c 7.07 ± 0.67a > 1000
A549 51.67 ± 0.23b 0.46 ± 0.16b 7.76 ± 0.35b > 1000
SW480 10.24 ± 0.11a 0.34 ± 0.13a 65.56 ± 0.13c > 1000
3T3L1 961.36 ± 0.11d 876.34 ± 0.16d 76.30 ± 0.23d > 1000

The data are mean ± standard deviation. Different letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05).