Table 5.
Cytotoxicity of P. dhana essential oil, doxorubicin, trans-piperitol, and β-pinene.
| Cell | IC50 (µg/mL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P. dhana essential oil | Doxorubicin | trans-Piperitol | β-Pinene | |
| Hela | 56.63 ± 0.11c | 0.55 ± 0.21c | 7.07 ± 0.67a | > 1000 |
| A549 | 51.67 ± 0.23b | 0.46 ± 0.16b | 7.76 ± 0.35b | > 1000 |
| SW480 | 10.24 ± 0.11a | 0.34 ± 0.13a | 65.56 ± 0.13c | > 1000 |
| 3T3L1 | 961.36 ± 0.11d | 876.34 ± 0.16d | 76.30 ± 0.23d | > 1000 |
The data are mean ± standard deviation. Different letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05).