Table 2.
Variance analysis of the effect of drought stress on enzymatic activity of antioxidant enzymes, and quantity of essential oil from different lavender genotypes.
| Mean of squares | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traits | Replications (R) | Genotype (G) | Drought (I) | Genotype × Drought (GI) | Error | CV (%) (coefficient of variation) |
| df (degree of freedom) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 22 | |
| Shoot fresh mass | 4.13ns | 695.93** | 867.16** | 19.28* | 7.41 | 8.83 |
| Shoot dry mass | 0.50ns | 33.47** | 46.01** | 1.33* | 0.39 | 9.38 |
| Leaf relative content | 66.72ns | 1291.59** | 3259.65** | 55.24* | 17.16 | 8.34 |
| Leaf proline content | 0.069ns | 7.57** | 10.21** | 0.30** | 0.017 | 4.50 |
| Antioxidant activity | 31.31ns | 249.69** | 1688.86** | 275.96** | 15.55 | 8.46 |
| Soluble sugar | 14.35ns | 242.50** | 1273.67** | 35.76ns | 14.66 | 9.33 |
| Total phenol | 0.007ns | 0.26** | 0.58** | 0.095** | 0.018 | 7.52 |
| Flavonoid | 0.008ns | 0.114** | 0.033** | 0.0002ns | 0.0037 | 6.08 |
| SOD1 | 1800.30ns | 8962.44** | 20,217.54** | 2221.57* | 633.96 | 10.69 |
| POX2 | 363.15ns | 4441.35** | 14,216.52** | 1111.11* | 308.88 | 8.05 |
| APX3 | 6058.62ns | 24,763.46** | 20,851.38** | 164.69ns | 1531.07 | 16.64 |
| CAT4 | 1750.33ns | 3301.10** | 54,584.62** | 8085.51** | 493.20 | 6.40 |
| MDA5 | 2.90ns | 22.45** | 61.41** | 4.40* | 1.48 | 15.68 |
| Essential oil rate (%) | 0.032ns | 0.348** | 1.17** | 0.194** | 0.013 | 14.32 |
| EO6 yield g/plant | 0.00028ns | 0.00031* | 0.0013** | 0.00026** | 0.000062 | 16.92 |
1. SOD, Superoxide dismutase; 2. POX, Peroxidase; 3. APX, Ascorbate peroxidase; 4. CAT, Catalase; 5. MDA, Malondialdehyde; 6. EO, essential oil.
nsNo significant difference.
*Significant difference at p < 0.5.
**Significant difference at p < 0.1.