Skip to main content
. 2021 Aug 9;36(37):e234. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2021.36.e234

Table 7. Summary of heart rate variability according to CSHQ.

Characteristics Total (n = 92) Low CSHQ (n = 28) High CSHQ (n = 64) F P value
HR 74.84 ± 7.33 74.98 ± 8.57 74.78 ± 6.80 0.028 0.866
RMSSD 63.24 ± 31.21 71.95 ± 42.72 59.43 ± 24.02 3.367 0.070
NN50 114.97 ± 57.48 115.79 ± 65.44 114.61 ± 54.18 0.000 0.999
pNN50 34.01 ± 18.81 35.10 ± 22.42 33.54 ± 17.17 0.079 0.779
nLF 51.90 ± 13.51 51.16 ± 16.30 52.22 ± 12.23 0.050 0.823
nHF 48.10 ± 13.51 48.84 ± 16.30 47.78 ± 12.23 0.050 0.823
RATIO 1.41 ± 0.79 1.42 ± 0.86 1.41 ± 0.76 0.111 0.740
LF 1,849.78 ± 1,363.30 2,177.99 ± 1,883.33 1,706.18 ± 1,046.75 2.311 0.132
HF 1,830.51 ± 1,916.07 2,468.84 ± 2,899.83 1,551.24 ± 1,199.51 4.855 0.030*
TP 9,094.24 ± 6,811.09 10,602.22 ± 9,482.89 8,434.50 ± 5,197.78 1.924 0.169

Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation.

CSHQ = children's sleep habits questionnaire, HR = heart rate, RMSSD = root mean square of successive difference of successive normal-to-normal, NN50 = difference between adjacent normal-to-normal intervals of 50 ms or more, pNN50 = NN50/total number of all normal-to-normal, nLF = low-frequency power in normalized units, nHF = high-frequency power in normalized units, RATIO = LF/HF ratio, LF = power in low-frequency range, HF = power in high-frequency range, TP = total power.

*P < 0.05.