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. 2021 Sep 28;2021(9):CD009790. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009790.pub2

Comparison 7. SENSITIVITY ANALYSES (Low risk of bias).

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
7.1 Pain (/100): Earliest follow‐up 81 7680 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐11.18 [‐14.11, ‐8.26]
7.1.1 Exercise vs. No treatment or usual care 28 2220 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐15.34 [‐18.91, ‐11.76]
7.1.2 Exercise vs. Other conservative treatment 53 5460 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐9.06 [‐12.99, ‐5.13]
7.2 Function (/100): Earliest follow‐up 72   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.2.1 Exercise vs. No treatment or usual care 29 2447 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐7.27 [‐9.04, ‐5.49]
7.2.2 Exercise vs. Other conservative treatment 45 5433 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐4.39 [‐6.45, ‐2.34]