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. 2021 Sep 28;76(4):489–501. doi: 10.1038/s41430-021-00991-6

Fig. 1. Schematic representation of the association of the composition of the gut microbiome and gut-derived metabolites with chronic diseases.

Fig. 1

The solid lines represent negative associations and the dashed lines represent positive associations of the disease phenotype with gut microbes and metabolites.