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. 2021 Jun 7;10(12):e019589. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.019589

Table 4.

Risk Reclassification of MESA Participants by CAC Score

PCE Alone PCE With CAC>0 Risk Reclassification
<7.5% 7.5% to <20% ≥20% Row Total Higher, No (%) Lower, No (%)
Events, n=305
<7.5% 131 34 165 34 (20.6) NA
7.5% to <20% 16 95 10 121 10 (8.3) 16 (13.2)
≥20% 2 17 19 NA 2 (10.5)
Total 147 131 27 305 44 (14.4) 18 (5.9)
Nonevent, n=6105
<7.5% 4821 267 5088 267 (5.2) NA
7.5% to <20% 192 710 21 923 21 (2.3) 192 (20.8)
≥20% 21 73 94 NA 21 (22.3)
Total 5013 998 94 6,105 288 (4.7) 213 (3.5)
Net reclassification improvement
Overall, P=0.005 7.3%
Intermediate group (7.5% to <20%) 13.6%

CAC indicates coronary artery calcium; MESA, Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis; NA, not applicable; and PCE, pooled cohort equation.