TABLE 3.
Multiple Logistic Regression Between Occupational Stressors and Anxiety Stratified by Shift Work Among Female Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic
| N | OR∗ (95% CI) | P | |
| Female nurses or nursing assistants | 286 | ||
| No shift work | |||
| Contact with confirmed cases or patients | 68 | 1.03 (0.37–2.93) | .950 |
| Dealing with angry or unpleasant patients | 68 | 1.93 (0.63–5.92) | .253 |
| Concealing emotions when working | 68 | 2.63 (0.88–7.81) | .082 |
| Discomfort due to wearing protectives | 68 | 1.83 (0.59–5.69) | .296 |
| Shift work | |||
| Contact with confirmed cases or patients | 210 | 2.48 (1.10–5.58) | .028 |
| Dealing with angry or unpleasant patients | 210 | 2.64 (1.28–5.42) | .008 |
| Concealing emotions when working | 210 | 2.02 (0.98–4.15) | .057 |
| Discomfort due to wearing protectives | 210 | 4.45 (1.30–15.25) | .018 |
| Other female occupations† | 31 | ||
| No shift work | |||
| Contact with confirmed cases or patients | 17 | 2.06 (0.10–43.61) | .642 |
| Dealing with angry or unpleasant patients | 17 | 16.38 (0.09–999.99) | .289 |
| Concealing emotions when working | 17 | 1.95 (0.12–30.90) | .637 |
| Discomfort due to wearing protectives | 17 | 1.04 (0.02–61.91) | .986 |
| Shift work | |||
| Contact with confirmed cases or patients | 14 | 4.11 (0.16–104.29) | .392 |
| Dealing with angry or unpleasant patients | 14 | 6.35 (0.13–308.58) | .351 |
| Concealing emotions when working | 14 | 2.32 (0.04–149.27) | .693 |
| Discomfort due to wearing protectives | 14 | 12.18 (0.00–999.99) | .628 |
Anxiety was defined by using the generalized anxiety disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) with cutoff of 8. CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
Multiple logistic regression analysis was adjusted for age, marital status, working experience, and chronic disease.
Other occupations included medical technicians, service personnel, and administrative staff.