Table 1.
Demographics of MAIN clinic patients at time of initial evaluation. Results expressed as N(%) or mean (standard deviation)
| Total N=51 | Women N=28 (55%) | Men N=23 (45%) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| Age, years | 47 (11.2) | 46 (12.3) | 48 (9.8) | 0.48 |
|
| ||||
| Ethnicity | ||||
| -Non-Hispanic | 49 (96%) | 28 (100%) | 21 (91%) | 0.28 |
| -Hispanic | 1 (2%) | 0 | 1 (4%) | |
| -Declined | 1 (2%) | 0 | 1 (4%) | |
|
| ||||
| Race | ||||
| -White | 45 (88%) | 27 (96%) | 18 (78%) | 0.06 |
| -Black | 3 (6%) | 0 | 3 (13%) | |
| -Asian | 1 (2%) | 1 (4%) | 0 | |
| -Declined | 2 (4%) | 0 | 2 (9%) | |
|
| ||||
| Marital Status | ||||
| -Single | 20 (39%) | 10 (36%) | 10 (43.5%) | 0.85 |
| -Married | 24 (47%) | 14 (50%) | 10 (43.5%) | |
| -Divorced | 7 (14%) | 4 (14%) | 3 (13) | |
| -Widowed | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
|
| ||||
| Have children | ||||
| -Yes | 16 (32%) | 9 (32%) | 7 (30%) | 0.99 |
| -No | 20 (39%) | 11 (39%) | 9 (39%) | |
| -Declined | 15 (29%) | 8 (29%) | 7 (30%) | |
|
| ||||
| Insurance | ||||
| -Medicare | 6 (12%) | 2 (7%) | 4 (17%) | 0.41 |
| -Medicaid | 13 (25%) | 7 (25%) | 6 (26%) | |
| -Private | 31 (61%) | 19 (68%) | 12 (52%) | |
| -None | 1 (2%) | 0 | 1 (4%) | |
|
| ||||
| Alcohol-associated cirrhosis | 26 (51%) | 13 (46%) | 13 (56%) | 0.47 |
|
| ||||
| Alcoholic hepatitis | 25 (49%) | 15 (54%) | 10 (44%) | 0.47 |
|
| ||||
| Ascites | 34 (67%) | 20 (71%) | 14 (67%) | 0.43 |
|
| ||||
| Variceal bleed | 10 (20%) | 6 (21%) | 4 (17%) | 0.72 |
|
| ||||
| Hepatic encephalopathy | 25 (49%) | 11 (39%) | 14 (61%) | 0.12 |
|
| ||||
| Decompensated | 36 (71%) | 20 (71%) | 16 (70%) | 0.89 |
|
| ||||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 26 (4.9) | 25.6 (5.2) | 27.2 (4.6) | 0.25 |
|
| ||||
| AST (U/L) | 96 (73) | 98 (67) | 92 (81) | 0.78 |
|
| ||||
| ALT (U/L) | 60 (43) | 51 (25) | 69 (57) | 0.17 |
|
| ||||
| Alkaline Phosphatase (U/L) | 168 (81) | 168 (78) | 169 (86) | 0.97 |
|
| ||||
|
| ||||
| Total bilirubin (mg/dL) | 3.9 (4.7) | 3.7 (5.1) | 4.1 (4.3) | 0.74 |
|
| ||||
| Albumin (g/dL) | 3.7 (0.7) | 3.8 (0.7) | 3.7 (0.7) | 0.53 |
|
| ||||
| Sodium (mmol/L) | 137 (4.1) | 137 (3.2) | 137 (5.1) | 0.77 |
|
| ||||
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.81 (0.18) | 0.80 (0.21) | 0.82 (0.14) | 0.72 |
|
| ||||
| Platelets (1000/uL) | 167 (80) | 177 (81) | 155 (78) | 0.32 |
|
| ||||
| INR | 1.3 (0.26) | 1.3 (0.25) | 1.3 (0.27) | 0.50 |
|
| ||||
| MELD-Na | 14.1 (6.6) | 13.1 (6.2) | 15.3 (7.0) | 0.27 |
|
| ||||
| Psychiatric Diagnoses | ||||
|
| ||||
| Anxiety | 37 (73%) | 23 (82%) | 14 (61%) | 0.09 |
|
| ||||
| Depression | 17 (33%) | 9 (32%) | 8 (35%) | 0.84 |
|
| ||||
| Bipolar | 1 (2%) | 0 | 1 (4%) | 0.26 |
|
| ||||
| Trauma | 14 (27%) | 9 (32%) | 5 (22%) | 0.41 |
|
| ||||
| Other* | 12 (23%) | 8 (29%) | 4 (17%) | 0.35 |
|
| ||||
| None | 8 (16%) | 4(14%) | 4 (17%) | 0.76 |
|
| ||||
| DAST@ | 1.34 (2.27) | 1.15 (2.03) | 1.54 (2.57) | 0.66 |
|
| ||||
| ISI@ | 11.2 (8.3) | 13.1 (8.2) | 9.6 (6.9) | 0.22 |
|
| ||||
| Substance Use Diagnoses | ||||
|
| ||||
| AUD | ||||
| -moderate | 10 (20%) | 6 (21%) | 4 (17%) | 0.72 |
| -severe | 41 (80%) | 22 (79%) | 19 (83%) | |
|
| ||||
| Tobacco | 26 (51%) | 14 (50%) | 12 (52%) | 0.88 |
|
| ||||
| Marijuana | 33 (65%) | 17 (61%) | 16 (70%) | 0.51 |
|
| ||||
| Opioids | 9 (18%) | 4 (14%) | 5 (22%) | 0.49 |
|
| ||||
| Cocaine | 12 (23%) | 9 (32%) | 3 (13%) | 0.11 |
|
| ||||
| Other@ | 7 (14%) | 4 (14%) | 3 (13%) | 0.89 |
|
| ||||
| None | 8 (16%) | 5 (18%) | 3 (13%) | 0.64 |
*
Trauma defined as psychological trauma resulting from a distressing event. “Other” includes personality disorders and eating disorders.
@
Number of psychometrics completed: PHQ9: n=32, GAD7: n=31, AUDIT: n=28, ISI: n=30