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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep. 2020 Dec 14;43(12):zsaa119. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa119

Table 2.

Prevalence of insomnia disorder and clinical characteristics (N = 5,552)

Variable (n = sample size) Total %*/M (SD)
ISI ≥ 11 (N = 5,552) 57.2%
ISI ≥ 15—Moderate to Severe 40.5%
PCL-C (n = 3,918) 36.57 (19.29)
 PCL-C ≥ 44 32.2%
PCL-5 (n = 1,480) 25.44 (22.62)
 PCL-5 ≥ 33 35.8%
Combined PCL above cutoff 33.2%
PHQ-9 ≥ 15 (N = 5,552) 23.3%
Suicidal ideation > 0 (n = 5,532) 14.6%
Audit C
 Male (n = 3,982) 3.53 (2.71)
  % ≥ 4 44.9%
 Female (n = 827) 2.47 (2.34)
  % ≥ 3 39.4%
TBI positive (n = 5,366) 25.14%
MST positive (n = 3,423) 11.7%
Pain ≥ 4 69.6%

ISI, insomnia severity index; MST, military sexual trauma; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder; PCL, PTSD clinician checklist; TBI, traumatic brain injury; PHQ9, patient health questionnaire 9-Item depression module; Audit, alcohol use disorders identification test.

*

Percentages based on the clinical cutoffs for each of the measures.