Table 3.

Adjusted OR of having an eye examination in the 2-year poststudy enrollment period

Characteristics	OR (95% CI)	P value
Age (18–34*)
35–54	1.58 (1.11 to 2.26)	0.0119
55+	1.68 (1.15 to 2.46)	0.0073
Female sex (male)	1.54 (1.22 to 1.93)	0.0002
Non-Hispanic black (no)	0.88 (0.60 to 1.30)	0.5273
CDPS (first tertile: healthiest)
Second tertile	1.12 (0.86 to 1.48)	0.4016
Third tertile (sickest)	0.69 (0.50 to 0.96)	0.0274
DCSI score	1.01 (0.95 to 1.07)	0.7566
History of eye disease (no)	2.79 (2.23 to 3.49)	<0.0001
History of diabetic eye disease treatment (no)	2.19 (1.00 to 5.35)	0.0642
No regular doctor for health needs (has)	0.45 (0.31 to 0.64)	<0.0001
Poor housing conditions (no)	0.70 (0.53 to 0.94)	0.0176

*Reference group for each variable is detailed in parentheses.

CDPS, Chronic Disability Payment System; DCSI, Diabetes Complications Severity Index.