Table 2.
Cox regression analyses of all-cause mortality
Univariate | Model 1* | Model 2† | ||||||||
HR | 95% CI | P value | HR | 95% CI | P value | HR | 95% CI | P value | ||
All patients with pro-CNP ≥median (n=928) are included | ||||||||||
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) | 30-day mortality | 1.02 | 1.01 to 1.03 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.99 to 1.01 | 0.89 | 1.00 | 0.99 to 1.02 | 0.57 |
1-year mortality | 1.02 | 1.01 to 1.03 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.99 to 1.01 | 0.89 | 1.00 | 0.99 to 1.02 | 0.58 | |
Females with pro-CNP ≥median (n=260) are included | ||||||||||
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) | 30-day mortality | 1.05 | 1.02 to 1.07 | <0.001 | 1.04 | 1.01 to 1.07 | 0.008 | 1.04 | 1.01 to 1.07 | 0.016 |
1-year mortality | 1.04 | 1.02 to 1.07 | <0.001 | 1.03 | 1.01 to 1.06 | 0.010 | 1.04 | 1.01 to 1.06 | 0.007 | |
Males with a pro-CNP ≥median (n=668) are included | ||||||||||
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) | 30-day mortality | 1.02 | 1.01 to 1.03 | 0.001 | 1.00 | 0.98 to 1.02 | 0.86 | 1.00 | 0.98 to 1.02 | 0.92 |
1-year mortality | 1.02 | 1.01 to 1.03 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.98 to 1.01 | 0.72 | 1.00 | 0.98 to 1.02 | 0.86 |
All patients with a pro-CNP ≥median of the sex-specific and age-specific reference interval are included in the analyses to test the predictive value of pro-CNP as a continuous variable (per 1 pmol/L increase).
*Multivariable model with age and plasma creatinine included as covariables.
†Multivariable model with age, plasma creatinine, pro-ANP, tertiles of peak troponins, number of vessels affected, and time from onset of symptoms to blood sample included as covariables.
ANP, atrial A-type natriuretic peptides; CNP, C-type natriuretic peptide.