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. 2021 Sep 28;11(9):e048312. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048312

Table 2.

Cox regression analyses of all-cause mortality

Univariate Model 1* Model 2†
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
All patients with pro-CNP ≥median (n=928) are included
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) 30-day mortality 1.02 1.01 to 1.03 <0.001 1.00 0.99 to 1.01 0.89 1.00 0.99 to 1.02 0.57
1-year mortality 1.02 1.01 to 1.03 <0.001 1.00 0.99 to 1.01 0.89 1.00 0.99 to 1.02 0.58
Females with pro-CNP ≥median (n=260) are included
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) 30-day mortality 1.05 1.02 to 1.07 <0.001 1.04 1.01 to 1.07 0.008 1.04 1.01 to 1.07 0.016
1-year mortality 1.04 1.02 to 1.07 <0.001 1.03 1.01 to 1.06 0.010 1.04 1.01 to 1.06 0.007
Males with a pro-CNP ≥median (n=668) are included
Pro-CNP (per 1 pmol/L increase) 30-day mortality 1.02 1.01 to 1.03 0.001 1.00 0.98 to 1.02 0.86 1.00 0.98 to 1.02 0.92
1-year mortality 1.02 1.01 to 1.03 <0.001 1.00 0.98 to 1.01 0.72 1.00 0.98 to 1.02 0.86

All patients with a pro-CNP ≥median of the sex-specific and age-specific reference interval are included in the analyses to test the predictive value of pro-CNP as a continuous variable (per 1 pmol/L increase).

*Multivariable model with age and plasma creatinine included as covariables.

†Multivariable model with age, plasma creatinine, pro-ANP, tertiles of peak troponins, number of vessels affected, and time from onset of symptoms to blood sample included as covariables.

ANP, atrial A-type natriuretic peptides; CNP, C-type natriuretic peptide.