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. 2021 Sep 29;7(40):eabg8329. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abg8329

Table 1. Summary table of the f (V) – f (Sr) linear functions required to reproduce the CAI correlation line in δ51V-δ88Sr space, starting from a nebular gas of chondritic composition.

Given that the fractionation factor between two isotopes/isotopologs depends on the inverse square root of their respective masses (Supplementary Materials), considering different V- and Sr-bearing species produces condensation/evaporation lines with variable slopes in δ51V-δ88Sr space. To reproduce the δ51V-δ88Sr correlation line observed in CAIs from the variable slopes presented in Fig. 3 therefore requires the difference in volatility between the two considered elements to be adjusted. For each combination of V- and Sr-bearing species (53), we numerically search for the f (V) – f (Sr) linear relationship that enables reproducing the δ51V-δ88Sr correlation line observed in CAIs. Assuming that γV = γSr, we compute the modeled range of ∆T50(V-Sr) values during condensation, here reported in italic (see Fig. 4).

V VO VO2
Condensation Sr f(V) = 0.6781 × f(Sr) + 0.3274 f(V) = 1.0513 × f(Sr) − 0.0406 f(V) = 1.5051 × f(Sr) − 0.4871
T50 (V-Sr) +6 to +25 (K) −1 to 0 (K) −16 to −4 (K)
SrO f(V) = 0.5112 × f(Sr) + 0.4932 f(V) = 0.7927 × f(Sr) + 0.2162 f(V) = 1.1350 × f(Sr) − 0.1196
∆T50 (V-Sr) +13 to +49 (K) +4 to +14 (K) −5 to −1 (K)
Evaporation Sr f(V) = 0.8130 × f(Sr) + 0.1597 f(V) = 1.0437 × f(Sr) − 0.0796 f(V) = 1.2630 × f(Sr) − 0.3076
SrO f(V) = 06947 × f(Sr) + 0.2780 f(V) = 0.8919 × f(Sr) + 0.0722 f(V) = 1.0794 × f(Sr) − 0.1238