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. 2021 Sep 29;11:19333. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98968-9

Table 2.

Comparison of surgical outcomes for vitrectomy with or without external subretinal fluid drainage.

External drainage Yes (N = 14) External drainage No (N = 12) P value
Age 8.4 ± 6.1 9.9 ± 4.5 0.48
Sex (Male:Female) 13:1 12:0 0.26
Stage (3A:3B:4) 0:11:3 5:7:0 0.01
Initial VA (logMAR) 2.3 ± 0.7 1.4 ± 1.0 0.01
Final VA (logMAR) 2.0 ± 0.9 1.1 ± 0.9 0.02
Post-op ablation therapy 1.1 ± 1.5 0.8 ± 1.3 0.80
Post-op IVB 0.2 ± 0.4 0.9 ± 1.2 0.08
Total number of surgeries 2.6 ± 1.7 1.8 ± 1.1 0.16
Complete SRF resolution 14/14 (100%) 9/12 (75%) 0.03
Complications 5/14 (36%) 2/12 (17%) 0.27
Follow-up period (Month) 46.7 ± 40.6 35.2 ± 9.5 0.38

IVB, intravitreal injection of bevacizumab; SRF, subretinal fluid.

Significant P values in bold.