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. 2021 Sep 16;9:730497. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.730497

Table 3.

Relationship between academic performance and participation in sports team by sex and grade.

1 team p 2 team p 3 or more teams p
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Sex
Females 1.65 1.22 2.23 0.00 2.97 1.98 4.46 0.00 2.63 1.47 4.71 0.00
Males 1.37 1.05 1.78 0.02 2.05 1.52 2.76 0.00 2.73 2.01 3.69 0.00
Grade
9th 1.20 0.89 1.61 0.20 2.13 1.42 3.20 0.02 3.42 1.91 6.12 0.00
10th 1.56 1.20 2.01 0.04 2.60 1.93 3.51 0.00 1.98 1.11 3.54 0.00
11th 1.78 1.25 2.53 0.01 2.35 1.34 4.12 0.00 2.62 1.60 4.30 0.00
12th 1.44 0.93 2.23 0.052 2.08 0.96 4.54 0.33 4.44 1.38 14.28 0.02

Reference group, 0 teams; models were controlled for variables age, grade, race/ethnicity, sleep, screen time, physical activity, body mass index.