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. 2021 Sep 16;12:701945. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.701945

TABLE 5.

Fit indices for measurement invariance models for men and women: baseline (unconstrained), weak (measurement weights), strong (measurement intercept), and strict (measurement residual) (N = 1039).

Parameter Baseline Weak Strong Strict
Chi2 (df) 0.000 (0) 17.639 (6) 35.070 (7) 45.889 (10)
ΔChi2 (Δdf) 17.639 (6) 17.431 (1) 10.819 (3)
CFI 1.000 0.995** 0.987*** 0.983*
RMSEA 0.043 0.062 0.059

*P<0.05, **P<0.01, and ***P<0.001.

CFI, Comparative fit index; RMSEA, Root-mean-square error of approximation.