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. 2021 Sep 16;11:698883. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.698883

Table 1.

Anti-maturation and anti-biofilm activities of 11 lichen compounds against Candida albicans expressed as 50% inhibitory concentration (p < 0.05) at 24 and 48 h of treatment. IC50 is expressed in micromolar for values <100 µg/ml.

Compounds Anti-maturation activity Anti-biofilm activity
MMIC50 MBIC50
µg/ml (µM) µg/ml (µM)
24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h
1 100 6.25 (18) 200 12.5 (37.5)
2 50 (128) 12.5 (32) >200 >200
3 50 (120) 12.5 (30) >200 >200
4 >200 >200 >200 >200
5 >200 100 >200 >200
6 >200 >200 >200 >200
7 nd nd >200 >200
8 200 200 >200 >200
9 >200 >200 >200 >200
10 >200 100 >200 100
11 >200 >200 >200 >200

These experiments were performed in triplicate with at least two replicate experiments.