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. 2021 Sep 30;224(Suppl 4):S343–S351. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa668

Table 1.

Interpretation of Serologic Test Results for Hepatitis B

Acute HBV Chronic HBV Cleared HBV Vaccination
HBcAb IgM +
HBcAb IgG + + +
HBsAg + +
Anti-HBs + +
HBeAg + +/−
Anti-HBe +/− +/−
HBV DNA High/low Low/high

Abbreviations: HBcAb IgG, hepatitis B core antibody immunoglobulin G; HBcAb IgM, hepatitis B core antibody immunoglobulin M; HBeAg, hepatitis B e antigen; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HBV, hepatitis B virus.