Table 5.
Sociodemographic variables stratified by race: crude odds ratios.
| White Patients | Asian Patients | NHPI Patients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median (25% IQR) |
Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test | Median (IQR) |
Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test | Median (IQR) |
Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test | |
| Age | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 63.00 (51.00, 72.00) | 9.00 (95% CI: 1.00, 17.00) p = 0.040 |
64.00 (46.50, 76.50) | 5.00 (95% CI: −5.00, 14.00) p = 0.32 |
56.00 (46.25, 68.00) | 8.00 (95% CI: −3.00, 18.00) p = 0.16 |
| Vaccine Declination | 55.00 (40.00, 64.00) | 61.50 (43.75, 67.75) | 46.00 (31.50, 62.75) | |||
| Median Household Income | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 102,242 (79,074, 102,242) | 0.00 (95% CI: −5661, 8697) p = 0.54 |
98,384 (79,219, 104,431) | 0.00 (95% CI: −9208, 8697) p = 0.99 |
92,321 (81,727, 102,242) | 0.00 (95% CI: −8697, 11,916) p = 0.81 |
| Vaccine Declination | 102,228 (79,506, 110,939) | 93,433 (80,172, 110,939) | 92,678 (64,866, 110,939) | |||
| Overall Poverty Level in Municipality | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 0.056 (0.056, 0.089) | 0.00 (95% CI: −0.0030, 0.010) p = 0.42 |
0.056 (0.049, 0.086) | 0.00 (95% CI: −0.010, 0.011) p = 0.59 |
0.077 (0.056, 0.10) | 0.00 (95% CI: −0.0070, 0.028) p = 0.61 |
| Vaccine Declination | 0.056 (0.049, 0.089) | 0.053 (0.049, 0.088) | 0.083 (0.049, 0.12) | |||
| Poverty Level for Ages 18–64 | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 0.059 (0.058, 0.091) | 0.001 (95% CI: −0.004, 0.01) p = 0.27 |
0.059 (0.049, 0.088) | 0.001 (95% CI: −0.006, 0.02) p = 0.45 |
0.066 (0.049, 0.091) | 0.003 (95% CI: −0.01, 0.022) p = 0.49 |
| Vaccine Declination | 0.059 (0.049, 0.085) | 0.050 (0.049, 0.078) | 0.075 (0.049, 0.11) | |||
| Poverty Level for Ages 65 and Older | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 0.043 (0.043, 0.071) | 0.00 (95% CI: −0.003, 0.004) p = 0.56 |
0.047 (0.039, 0.074) | 0.003 (95% CI: −0.004, 0.024) p = 0.49 |
0.057 (0.042, 0.083) | 0.00 (95% CI: −0.004, 0.033) p = 0.62 |
| Vaccine Declination | 0.043 (0.039, 0.079) | 0.054 (0.039, 0.093) | 0.072 (0.039, 0.10) | |||
| Geographic Origin Population Size | ||||||
| Vaccine Acceptance | 51,511 (25,307, 51,511) | 90.00 (95% CI: −1677, 3163) p = 0.47 |
51,511 (46,690, 51601) | 1470 (95% CI: 0.00, 5999.00) p = 0.14 |
49,971 (14,856, 516,01) | 1630 (95% CI: −90.00, 19,079.00) p = 0.17 |
| Vaccine Declination | 49,834 (42,069, 51,601) | 51,601 (43,101, 55479) | 51,601 (29,899, 51,946) | |||
|
Odds Ratio
(95% CI) |
Chi-Square or Fisher Exact Test |
Odds Ratio
(95% CI) |
Chi-Square or Fisher Exact Test |
Odds Ratio
(95% CI) |
Chi-Square or Fisher Exact Test | |
| Insurance Type | ||||||
| Medicare | 1.69 (0.54, 6.30) | p = 0.47 | 1.85 (0.51, 8.49) | p = 0.41 | 1.18 (0.30, 5.70) | p = 1.00 |
| Medicaid | 0.34 (0.10, 1.23) | p = 0.089 | 1.15 (0.27, 7.00) | p = 1.00 | 0.48 (0.15, 1.58) | p = 0.27 |
| Private | 0.71 (0.25, 2.06) | p = 0.63 | 0.88 (0.27, 2.80) | p = 1.00 | 1.81 (0.55, 6.60) | p = 0.41 |
| Military | 4.63 (0.67, 200.92) | p = 0.20 | 0.055 (0.0011, 0.57) | p = 0.005 | 1.05 (0.079, 58.28) | p = 1.00 |
| Income Quartiles | ||||||
| Quartile 1 | 1.95 (0.52, 11.02) | p = 0.41 | 1.13 (0.30, 5.26) | p = 1.00 | 0.69 (0.20, 2.65) | p = 0.73 |
| Quartile 2 | 0.59 (0.19, 2.06) | p = 0.48 | 0.60 (0.18, 2.25) | p = 0.55 | 1.46 (0.44, 5.35) | p = 0.68 |
| Quartile 3 | 2.35 (0.71, 10.18) | p = 0.21 | 3.11 (0.64, 30.15) | p = 0.23 | 1.68 (0.30, 17.43) | p = 0.72 |
| Quartile 4 | 0.43 (0.14, 1.32) | p = 0.14 | 0.68 (0.20, 2.53) | p = 0.70 | 0.69 (0.20, 2.65) | p = 0.73 |
| Geographic Origin | ||||||
| Urban | 1.21 (0.43, 3.42) | p = 0.87 | 0.76 (0.21, 2.47) | p = 0.81 | 0.65 (0.20, 2.03) | p = 0.56 |
| Suburban | 0.91 (0.32, 2.58) | p = 1.00 | 1.32 (0.40, 4.74) | 1.44 (0.46, 4.73) | p = 0.66 | |
| Rural | 0.49 (0.037, 26.87) | p = 0.46 | NA | NA | 0.72 (0.04, 43.18) | p = 1.00 |
| Sex | ||||||
| Female | 0.82 (0.27, 2.30) | p = 0.86 | 0.40 (0.10, 1.33) | p = 0.16 | 1.60 (0.51, 5.24) | p = 0.52 |
| Male | 1.22 (0.43, 3.65) | 2.51 (0.75, 9.88) | 0.63 (0.19, 1.96) | |||