Table 1.
Spearman correlation and linear regression results between the number of tweets per population and alcohol-related behavior and health indicators.
Outcome | Spearman correlation | Adjusted regression | Sample size, n | |||||
|
ρ | P value | Coefficient β | P value |
|
|||
Metropolitan-micropolitan statistical area | ||||||||
|
Alcohol consumption | 0.526 | <.001 | 1038 | .01 | 179 | ||
|
Binge drinking | 0.355 | <.001 | 184.0 | .37 | 179 | ||
|
Heavy drinking | 0.387 | <.001 | 244.8 | .005 | 179 | ||
County and equivalent | ||||||||
|
Excessive drinking | 0.377 | <.001 | 32.8 | .03 | 2641 | ||
|
Percentage of alcohol motor vehicle fatality | 0.063 | .002 | 110.0 | .21 | 2641 | ||
|
Drinking places (alcoholic beverages) per capita | −0.177 | <.001 | −2.18e–03 | .23 | 1479 | ||
|
Breweries per capita | 0.263 | <.001 | 1.86e–03 | <.001 | 334 | ||
|
Wineries per capita | 0.130 | .05 | 2.73e–02 | <.001 | 228 | ||
|
Beer, wine, and liquor stores per capita | −0.043 | .11 | 0.0039 | <.001 | 1444 | ||
US states and Washington, DC, all hashtags | ||||||||
|
Wine, gallons of ethanol per capita | 0.756 | <.001 | 74.11 | <.001 | 51 | ||
|
Beer, gallons of ethanol per capita | −0.050 | .73 | 9.911 | .63 | 51 | ||
|
Liquor, gallons of ethanol per capita | 0.320 | .01 | 62.54 | .03 | 51 | ||
|
All sources, gallons of ethanol per capita | 0.437 | <.001 | 146.6 | <.001 | 51 | ||
US states and Washington, DC, hashtags stratified by alcohol category | ||||||||
|
Wine, gallons of ethanol per capita (5 hashtags) | 0.754 | <.001 | 214.6 | <.001 | 51 | ||
|
Beer, gallons of ethanol per capita (19 hashtags) | −0.001 | .99 | 16.05 | .63 | 51 | ||
|
Liquor, gallons of ethanol per capita (3 hashtags) | 0.140 | .33 | 338.0 | .01 | 51 |