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. 2021 Sep 27;9:e12009. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12009

Table 2. Body weight and feed intake of rats.

C
(n = 6)
HFD
(n = 9)
FO-HFD
(n = 9)
KO-HFD
(n = 9)
p
Initial weight 216.5  ± 15.8 225.4  ± 11.4 213.0 ± 9.9 216.2 ± 10.1 0.153
Final weight (g) 454.7 ± 25.0 530.5 ±33.8a 527.4 ±49.7a 519.8 ±25.2a 0.001
Weight gain (g) 238.2  ± 15.3 305.1 ±23.24a 314.4 ±15.9a 303.5 ±40.1a <0.001
Weight gain (%) 110.4 ± 9.0 135.3 ± 16.7a 148.7 ± 13.1a,b 140.7 ± 3.8a <0.001
Food intake (g animal−1 day−1) 29.4
(29.4–29.5)
18.5a
(18.5–18.6)
18.1a,b
(16.9–18.5)
18.4a,c
(18.4–18.6)
<0.001

Notes.

Body weight and feed intake of rats fed control (C, n = 6), high fat diet (HFD, n = 9), fish oil-high fat diet (FO-HFD, n = 9) or krill-oil high fat diet (KO-HFD, n = 9). Data is shown as mean ± standard deviation or median (minimum-maximum).

a,b,c

Mean values with unlike superscript letters were significantly different (p < 0.05). a:C vs. HFD or C vs. FO-HFD or C vs. KO-HFD, p < 0.05; b: HFD vs. FO-HFD, or HFD vs. KO-HFD, p < 0.05; c: FO-HFD vs. KO-HFD, p < 0.05.

p was calculated by the One-way Anova test, and Bonferroni test was performed for post-hoc analysis.

p was calculated by Kruskall Wallis test, and Mann Whitney U test was performed for post-hoc analysis.