TABLE 1.
Variables | n (%) | |
---|---|---|
Age | ||
18-39 | 928 (1.2) | |
40-64 | 19,237 (24.3) | |
65-79 | 37,715 (47.5) | |
80+ | 21,090 (26.6) | |
Unknown/missing | 362 (0.5) | |
Sex | ||
Male | 36,883 (46.5) | |
Female | 42,222 (53.2) | |
Unknown | 227 (0.3) | |
Race | ||
Asian | 1530 (1.9) | |
Black | 9487 (12.0) | |
Unknown | 5779 (7.3) | |
White | 51,143 (64.5) | |
Hispanic | 3810 (4.8) | |
Other/multiracial | 7583 (9.6) | |
Insurance | ||
Dual Medicaid and Medicare | 10,196 (12.9) | |
Medicaid | 1761 (2.2) | |
Medicare advantage | 9140 (11.5) | |
Medicare fee-for-service | 35,036 (44.2) | |
Military | 491 (0.6) | |
Other government | 131 (0) | |
Private | 16,519 (20.8) | |
Unknown/no payment listed | 6058 (7.6) | |
Region | ||
Midwest | 18,255 (23.0) | |
Northeast | 14,153 (17.8) | |
South | 30,910 (39.0) | |
West | 14,258 (18.0) | |
Unknown | 1756 (2.2) | |
Diabetes | ||
Yes | 14,546 (18.3) | |
Hypertension | ||
Yes | 3.1 | |
LTP type | ||
Single | 77,354 (97.5) | |
Double | 1978 (2.5) | |
Angle recession | ||
Yes | 46 (0.1) | |
Uveitis | ||
Yes | 552 (0.7) | |
Prior glaucoma procedure | ||
Yes | 1463 (1.8) | |
Prior lens surgery | ||
Yes | 4978 (6.3) | |
Prior intravitreal injection/surgery | ||
Yes | 2254 (2.8) | |
Provider status | ||
Group 1 | 16,118 (20.3) | |
Group 2 | 33,601 (42.4) | |
Group 3 | 28,406 (35.8) | |
No provider information | 1207 (1.5) | |
Provider LTP count per year | ||
50 or fewer | 30,204 (38.1) | |
51-99 | 15,812 (19.9) | |
100-499 | 30,175 (38.0) | |
500 or more | 3141 (4.0) | |
Glaucoma type | ||
Glaucoma suspect | 15,850 (20.0) | |
POAG | 56,457 (71.2) | |
Trauma/other eye disorders | 408 (0.5) | |
Inflammation/drugs | 297 (0.4) | |
Other glaucoma | 172 (0.2) | |
Unspecified glaucoma | 6148 (7.8) | |
Severity | ||
Mild | 13,442 (16.9) | |
Moderate | 17,566 (22.1) | |
Severe | 11,434 (14.4) | |
Indeterminate | 2065 (2.6) | |
Missing/unspecified | 12,655 (16.0) | |
Not applicable | 22,170 (28.0) | |
Lens status | ||
Cataract | 25,505 (32.2) | |
Pseudophakia | 4042 (5.1) | |
Aphakia | 219 (0.3) | |
Unknown | 49,566 (62.5) | |
Mean (SD) | Minimum-maximum | |
Baseline Intraocular pressure (mmHg) | 21.6 (5.3) | 4-68 |
Baseline visual acuity (logMAR) | 0.23 (0.3) | −0.12 to 2.00 |
Baseline number of glaucoma medications* | 2.1 (1.5) | 0-7 |
Age (y) | 71.5 (11.8) | 18-99 |
Only 1 eye per patient is included.
Fixed-dose combination medications were counted as the number of their constituents.
IRIS indicates Intelligent Research In Sight; LogMAR, logarithm of minimum angle of resolution; LTP, laser trabeculoplasty; POAG, primary open angle glaucoma.