Table 2.
Plant taxonomic distribution of representative TCDs and their toxicities.
| Taxonomic hierarchy | No toxicity | Low toxicity | Medium toxicity | High toxicity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eukaryota | 351 | 14 | 30 | 6 | |||||
| Acrogymnospermae | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||
| Mesangiospermae | 300 | 10 | 24 | 5 | |||||
| Eudicotyledons | 223 | 9 | 17 | 5 | |||||
| Ranunculales | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Papaveroideae | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Aconitum | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||
| Pentapetalae | 210 | 9 | 15 | 4 | |||||
| Asterids | 95 | 4 | 5 | 1 | |||||
| Campanulids | 47 | 3 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Cornales | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Ericales | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Lamiids | 44 | 1 | 3 | 1 | |||||
| Caryophyllales | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Rosids | 87 | 5 | 9 | 3 | |||||
| Malvids | 29 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |||||
| Fabids | 57 | 2 | 7 | 3 | |||||
| Ampelopsis japonica | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Santalales | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Saxifragales | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Liliopsida | 61 | 1 | 6 | 0 | |||||
Note. The numbers represent the number of TCDs that are categorized as no toxicity, low toxicity, medium toxicity, and high toxicity.