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. 2021 Mar 16;12(5):1691–1704. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmab015

TABLE 2.

Results of subgroup analysis and meta-regression for the association between mushroom intake and cancer risk

Characteristic Pooled RR (95% CI) I2 (%) P for heterogeneity between subgroups
Cancer type 0.60
 Breast 0.65 (0.52, 0.81) 81
 Prostate 0.86 (0.72, 1.03) 7
 Ovarian 0.79 (0.62, 1.00) 0
 Stomach 0.61 (0.33, 1.11) 73
 Colorectal 0.93 (0.64, 1.34) 19
 Liver 1.16 (0.33, 4.07) 83
Study design 0.002
 Cohort 0.89 (0.82, 0.97) 13
 Case-control 0.52 (0.41, 0.66) 59
Region 0.02
 Western 0.93 (0.85, 1.02) 0
 Eastern 0.58 (0.47, 0.71) 68