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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Behav Med. 2021 Apr 22;44(5):673–681. doi: 10.1007/s10865-021-00221-1

Table 3.

Multivariable Cox Regression Estimates between Support, Strain, Affectual Solidarity, and Mortality

Total Men Women Gender * Predictor
Predictor HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value P Value
Family Support 0.89 (0.81, 0.98) 0.023 * 0.95 (0.83, 1.09) 0.499 0.81 (0.70, 0.94) 0.005 * 0.114
Family Strain 1.03 (0.92, 1.14) 0.622 0.93 (0.80, 1.08) 0.332 1.14 (0.98, 1.33) 0.083 0.071
Family Affectual Solidarity 0.89 (0.78,1.01) 0.073 1.01 (0.85, 1.21) 0.895 0.77 (0.64, 0.92) 0.004 * 0.045 *
Friend Support 0.89 (0.82, 0.98) 0.017 * 0.89 (0.79, 1.01) 0.072 0.89 (0.78, 1.02) 0.097 0.973
Friend Strain 1.13 (1.01, 1.28) 0.041 * 0.98 (0.82, 1.16) 0.802 1.31 (1.11, 1.56) 0.002 * 0.020 *
Friend Affectual Solidarity 0.81 (0.70, 0.93) 0.003 * 0.88 (0.72, 1.07) 0.203 0.74 (0.61, 0.89) 0.002 * 0.217
Spouse Support 0.87 (0.77, 0.99) 0.039 * 0.85 (0.70, 1.04) 0.108 0.89 (0.74, 1.06) 0.184 0.779
Spouse Strain 1.03 (0.91, 1.16) 0.685 0.87 (0.74, 1.03) 0.116 1.22 (1.02, 1.45) 0.026 * 0.006 *
Spouse Affectual Solidarity 0.91 (0.79, 1.05) 0.189 1.02 (0.83, 1.26) 0.847 0.83 (0.68, 1.00) 0.048 * 0.137
*

Significance at p<0.05.

Total adjusted by sex, age group, race, education level, marital status, total household income.

Men/Women adjusted by age, race, education level, marital status, total household income.

Abbreviations: HR = Hazard Ratio; 95% CI = 95% Confidence Interval.