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. 2021 Mar 20;147(11):3381–3390. doi: 10.1007/s00432-021-03596-5

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of GBM cases

Characteristics Total
(n = 40,138)
Period 1999–2005
(n = 10,932, 27.2%)
Period 2006–2010
(n = 14,836, 37%)
Period 2011–2014
(n = 14,370, 35.8%)
Age, years ± SD 64.0 ± 12.4 62.4 ± 12.3 64.1 ± 12.3 65.1 ± 12.4
Age categories
 18–49, n (%) 5455 (13.6) 1739 (15.9) 1995 (13.4) 1721 (12.0)
 50–59, n (%) 7867 (19.6) 2155 (19.7) 2899 (19.5) 2813 (19.6)
 60–69, n (%) 12,396 (30.9) 3922 (35.9) 4607 (31.1) 3867 (26.9)
 70–79, n (%) 11,494 (28.6) 2587 (23.7) 4250 (28.6) 4657 (32.4)
  ≥ 80, n (%) 2926 (7.3) 529 (4.8) 1085 (7.3) 1312 (9.1)
Women, n (%) 17,135 (42.7) 4694 (42.9) 6322 (42.6) 6119 (42.6)
Men, n (%) 23,003 (57.3) 6238 (57.1) 8514 (57.4) 8251 (57.4)
Median follow-up time, months (IQR) 9.0 (4.0–18.0) 9.0 (4.0–18.0) 10.0 (4.0–21.0) 8.0 (4.0–16.0)
Survival
 Median OS, months (95% CI) 10.0 (9.0–10.0) 9.0 (9.0–9.0) 10.0 (10.0–10.0) 10.0 (10.0–10.0)
 2-year survival, % (95% CI) 19.1 (18.7–19.5) 16.6 (15.9–17.3) 20.6 (20.0–21.3) 19.3 (18.6–20.1)
Treatment
 Surgery, yes n (%) 21,560/26,215a (82.2) 5703 (74.0) 8054 (84.1) 7803 (87.3)
 Radiotherapy, yes n (%) 18,941/25,339a (74.7) 5381 (71.9) 6748 (75.5) 6812 (76.4)
 Chemotherapy, yes n (%) 11,075/22,728a (48.7) 1909 (28.3) 4606 (54.9) 4560 (60.0)
 Immunotherapy, yes n (%) 88/13,463a (0.6) 20 (0.4) 25 (0.5) 43 (1.1)

OS – overall survival, SD – standard deviation, IQR – interquartile range, CI – confidence interval

aThe first number is the cases that got the treatment modality (coded as yes), while the second number is the total number of cases with non-missing data for this variable