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. 2021 Sep 17;8:705862. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.705862

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariable Cox regression analysis for outcomes.

Outcomes Non-adjusted Adjusted
HR (95% CI) p-Value HR (95% CI) p-Value
Total patients
ACM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.2 (0.8–2.0) 0.368 1.283 (0.803–2.049) 0.298
3 1.8 (1.2–2.8) 0.006 1.763 (1.133–2.743) 0.012
CM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.6 (0.9–3.0) 0.104 1.729 (0.945–3.164) 0.076
3 2.1 (1.2–3.8) 0.009 1.961 (1.083–3.550) 0.026
MACE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.0 (0.8–1.3) 0.956 1.0 (0.8–1.3) 0.777
3 1.1 (0.9–1.4) 0.483 1.0 (0.7–1.3) 0.864
MACCE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.1 (0.9–1.4) 0.36 1.1 (0.9–1.4) 0.457
3 1.2 (0.9–1.4) 0.165 1.0 (0.8–1.3) 0.929
ACS patients
ACM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.180 (0.697–1.995) 0.538 1.144 (0.676–1.938) 0.616
3 1.643 (1.002–3.693) 0.049 1.472 (0.894–2.423) 0.129
CM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.684 (0.866–3.274) 0.124 1.559 (0.801–3.035) 0.191
3 1.755 (0.903–3.411) 0.097 1.462 (0.749–2.854) 0.266
MACE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 0.946 (0.713–1.255) 0.700 0.939 (0.707–1.246) 0.661
3 1.051 (0.797–1.387) 0.723 1.033 (0.782–1.366) 0.818
MACCE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.070 (0.834–1.373) 0.593 1.069 (0.833–1.373) 0.457
3 1.196 (0.937–1.528) 0.150 1.184 (0.926–1.515) 0.178
CCS patients
ACM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.500 (0.558–4.030) 0.421 1.395 (0.518–3.756) 0.511
3 2.790 (1.165–6.683) 0.006 2.385 (1.010–5.748) 0.044
CM
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.479 (0.397, 5.511) 0.560 1.403 (0.376–5.241) 0.615
3 3.541 (1.154, 10.863) 0.027 3.136 (1.015–9.690) 0.047
MACE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.081 (0.664–1.760) 0.754 1.078 (0.662–1.757) 0.762
3 1.162 (0.729–1.851) 0.529 1.161 (0.727–1.855) 0.532
MACCE
dNLR tertile
1 1 1
2 1.146 (0.754–1.742) 0.523 1.142 (0.751–1.737) 0.535
3 1.015 (0.668–1.542) 0.944 1.007 (0.661–1.534) 0.973

ACM, all-cause mortality; CM, cardiac mortality; MACE, major adverse cardiovascular events; MACCE, major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events; ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CCS, chronic coronary syndrome; dNLR, derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.