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. 2021 Sep 30;11:19492. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98997-4

Table 2.

Relative percentage (%) inhibition of TBARS, compared to the non-treated control.

Trial Treatments Incubation Silage
1 0% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 30 s −162.77 19.16
0.9% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 30 s −233.19 5.89
3.0% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 30 s −68.54 −0.83
0% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 2 h −217.78 6.06
0.9% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 2 h −204.00 8.85
3.0% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 2 h −1852.74 14.91
2 Tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min −28.99 10.26
0.9% NaCl in Tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 9.32 14.84
5% MANC in Tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 79.50 70.95
0.2% isoascorbic acid with 0.044% EDTA in 0.9% NaCl (5:1 ratio); 20 min 69.26 36.39
0.2% isoascorbic acid with 0.044% EDTA in tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 68.23 34.21
3 Tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 15.07 24.69
2% MANC in tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 89.14 98.53
2% isoascorbic acid in tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min 74.26 70.76
2% MANC in tap water (5:1 ratio); 20 min; prolonged storage at 4 °C for 24 h 80.24 97.21
4 0.5% rosemary extract in 0.9% NaCl; 1st incubation (2:1 ratio); 30 s 30.75 93.07
0.5% rosemary extract in 0.9% NaCl; 4th incubation (2:1 ratio); 30 s 14.65 91.66
0.5% rosemary extract in 0.9% NaCl; 10th incubation (2:1 ratio); 30 s 10.95 88.26
0.5% rosemary extract in 0.9% NaCl; 10th incubation (3:1 ratio); 30 s 74.76 89.01
2% isoascorbic acid in 0.9% NaCl; 1st incubation (2:1 ratio); 30 s 80.61 68.56
2% isoascorbic acid in 0.9% NaCl; 4th incubation (2:1 ratio); 30 s 68.07 34.69

Negative and positive values denote percentage increase and decrease, respectively, in TBARS values compared to the non-treated control.

MANC: Duralox MANC-213; 5:1, 2:1 and 3:1 refer to the solution to co-product ratios used in different treatments.