TABLE 1.
ASIC subtypes and their pH sensitivity.
Gene | Subtype | Alternative names | pH sensitivity (pH50)1 |
ASIC1 | ASIC1a | ASIC, ASICα, BNaC2(α) | 5.8–6.8 |
ASIC1b | ASICβ, BNaC2(β) | 6.1–6.2 | |
ASIC2 | ASIC2a | BNaC1(α), MDEG, BNC(1a) | 4.5–4.9 |
ASIC2b | BNaC1(β), MDEG2 | Does not form pH-sensitive homomers; associates with other ASICs to form pH-sensitive channels | |
ASIC3 | ASIC3 | DRASIC, TNaC1, SLNAC1 | 6.4–6.6 |
ASIC4 | ASIC4 | BNAC4, ACCN4, SPASIC | Does not form pH-sensitive homomeric channels |
1The pH sensitivities of the homomeric ASIC channels are from Wemmie et al. (2013).