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. 2021 Sep 17;12:727341. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.727341

Table 2.

Correct and false allocations of the 17 symptoms and five mental health conditions.

Correct, n (%) False, n (%) Missing, n (%)
Paranoid schizophrenia 51 (62.2%) 22 (26.8%) 9 (11%)
Paranoid delusions 67 (81.7%) 10 (12.2%) 5 (6.1%)
Bizarre delusions 63 (76.8%) 15 (18.3%) 4 (4.9%)
Acoustic hallucinations 67 (81.7%) 8 (9.8%) 7 (8.5%)
Emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUBD) 62 (75.6%) 20 (24.4%)
Liability to outbursts of emotion 33 (40.2%) 40 (48.8%) 9 (11%)
Chronic feelings of emptiness 7 (8.5%) 68 (82.9%) 7 (8.5%)
Self-destructive behavior, including suicide gestures 54 (65.9%) 10 (12.2%) 18 (22%)
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) 12 (14.6%) 51 (62.2%) 19 (23.2%)
Avoidance behavior 20 (24.4%) 50 (61%) 12 (14.6%)
Flashbacks 75 (91.5%) 5 (6.1%) 2 (2.4%)
Enhanced startle reactions 47 (57.3%) 32 (39%) 3 (3.7%)
Sleeping disturbances 56 (68.3%) 11 (13.4%) 15 (18.3)
Manic episode 14 (17.1%) 49 (59.7%) 19 (23.2%)
Elevated mood 48 (58.5%) 27 (33%) 7 (8.5%)
Overactivity 37 (45.1%) 36 (43.9) 9 (11.0)
Reckless behavior 32 (39%) 43 (52.4) 7 (8.5%)
Inflated self-esteem and grandiose ideas 46 (56.1%) 30 (36.6%) 6 (7.3%)
Depressive episode 36 (44%) 23 (28%) 23 (28%)
Reduction in energy 68 (83%) 7 (8.5%) 7 (8.5%)
Lowering of mood 68 (83%) 3 (3.6%) 11 (13.4%)
Suicidal thoughts 50 (61%) 13 (15.8) 19 (23.2%)
Sleep disturbances 56 (68.3%) 11 (13.4%) 15 (18.3%)