Table 1.
Characteristics | 1990 | 2017 | 1990–2017 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Incident cases No. ×103
(95% UI) |
ASIR per 100,000 No.
(95% UI) |
Incident cases No. ×103
(95% UI) |
ASIR per 100,000 No.
(95% UI) |
Change in Incidence No.
(%) |
EAPC No.
(95% CI) |
|
Global | 152.09 (145.45–162.17) | 6.71 (6.43–7.14) | 286.13 (278.08–295.31) | 6.83 (6.63–7.05) | 88.01 | −0.10 (−0.03 to 0.16) |
SDI | ||||||
High SDI | 74.91 (73.80–76.06) | 11.28 (11.11–11.45) | 91.49 (88.39–94.67) | 9.20 (8.89–9.52) | 22.13 | −0.92 (−1.03 to −0.81) |
High-middle SDI | 34.04 (32.08–35.82) | 6.31 (5.96–6.64) | 59.26 (57.22–61.32) | 6.38 (6.15–6.60) | 74.08 | −0.19 (−0.31 to 0.07) |
Middle SDI | 21.88 (20.50–24.62) | 3.68 (3.46–4.13) | 67.61 (64.75–70.72) | 5.69 (5.46–5.95) | 209.00 | 1.55 (1.48–1.62) |
Low-middle SDI | 14.17 (12.30–17.81) | 4.17 (3.64–5.21) | 47.69 (42.75–56.05) | 6.74 (6.07–7.82) | 236.56 | 1.81 (1.76–1.86) |
Low SDI | 6.76 (5.12–10.04) | 3.49 (2.69–5.09) | 19.20 (17.00–22.32) | 4.58 (4.06–5.34) | 184.02 | 0.91 (0.73–1.09) |
Regions | ||||||
Andean Latin America | 0.31 (0.27–0.35) | 2.36 (2.10–2.65) | 1.88 (1.64–2.16) | 6.42 (5.60–7.37) | 506.45 | 4.19 (3.38–4.19) |
Australasia | 1.31 (1.27–1.36) | 10.69 (10.29–11.09) | 1.89 (1.65–2.16) | 8.37 (7.31–9.63) | 44.27 | −1.06 (−1.16 to −0.97) |
Caribbean | 0.30 (0.27–0.34) | 2.03 (1.84–2.32) | 1.67 (1.50–1.91) | 6.34 (5.69–7.27) | 456.67 | 4.18 (3.26–5.11) |
Central Asia | 1.42 (1.24–1.69) | 4.85 (4.24–5.75) | 2.83 (2.65–3.01) | 6.16 (5.79–6.54) | 99.30 | 0.95 (0.80–1.11) |
Central Europe | 8.66 (8.43–8.90) | 11.02 (10.71–11.32) | 10.87 (10.35–11.39) | 11.06 (10.53–11.61) | 25.52 | −0.03 (−0.09 to 0.15) |
Central Latin America | 2.59 (2.51–2.66) | 4.66 (4.53–4.79) | 9.50 (9.02–9.99) | 7.25 (6.89–7.62) | 266.80 | 1.66 (1.47–1.85) |
Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.55 (0.39–0.74) | 3.71 (2.76–4.73) | 1.44 (1.11–1.83) | 4.30 (3.31–5.43) | 161.82 | 0.36 (0.21–0.50) |
East Asia | 16.19 (14.92–18.47) | 2.92 (2.70–3.34) | 43.75 (41.18–46.25) | 4.22 (3.96–4.46) | 170.23 | 1.18 (0.91–1.46) |
Eastern Europe | 16.06 (14.74–18.01) | 10.00 (9.11–11.29) | 17.39 (16.52–18.25) | 9.84 (9.29–10.41) | 8.21 | −0.30 (−0.30 to 0.01) |
Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 3.16 (2.54–4.22) | 6.56 (5.38–8.53) | 7.02 (5.87–8.03) | 6.72 (5.67–7.62) | 122.15 | −0.25 (−0.43 to −0.06) |
High-income Asia Pacific | 6.39 (6.26–6.52) | 5.87 (5.74–5.99) | 12.10 (11.34–12.80) | 7.12 (6.65–7.60) | 89.36 | 0.90 (0.62–1.19) |
High-income North America | 21.81 (21.33–22.40) | 11.77 (11.52–12.11) | 27.68 (26.20–29.12) | 9.54 (8.96–10.10) | 26.91 | −1.09 (−1.26 to −0.92) |
North Africa and Middle East | 4.00 (3.41–5.36) | 3.89 (3.36–5.14) | 12.77 (12.01–13.63) | 5.22 (4.91–5.55) | 219.25 | 1.18 (1.11–1.25) |
Oceania | 0.09 (0.06–0.12) | 4.34 (3.29–5.81) | 0.31 (0.23–0.43) | 7.05 (5.54–9.17) | 244.44 | 1.99 (1.87–2.10) |
South Asia | 12.74 (10.91–16.48) | 3.70 (3.19–4.79) | 48.75 (43.90–56.10) | 6.34 (5.76–7.20) | 282.65 | 1.95 (1.79–2.12) |
Southeast Asia | 9.93 (8.49–12.83) | 5.80 (5.01–7.42) | 27.41 (24.13–31.86) | 7.93 (7.00–9.19) | 176.03 | 1.19 (1.11–1.27) |
Southern Latin America | 1.78 (1.64–1.92) | 6.93 (6.38–7.48) | 3.10 (2.75–3.51) | 7.46 (6.62–8.48) | 74.16 | 0.20 (0.02–0.38) |
Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.91 (0.83–1.00) | 4.97 (4.51–5.42) | 2.10 (1.89–2.27) | 6.04 (5.45–6.54) | 130.77 | 0.75 (0.16–1.34) |
Tropical Latin America | 3.10 (2.97–3.25) | 5.35 (5.15–5.60) | 7.96 (7.60–8.32) | 6.24 (5.96–6.53) | 156.77 | 0.34 (0.18–0.49) |
Western Europe | 39.11 (38.40–39.86) | 13.22 (12.96–13.49) | 40.41 (38.33–42.59) | 10.04 (9.49–10.56) | 3.32 | −1.22 (−1.31 to −1.14) |
Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 1.69 (1.34–2.32) | 3.34 (2.66–4.59) | 5.30 (4.18–6.69) | 4.47 (3.54–5.59) | 213.61 | 1.10 (1.09–1.12) |
ASIR, age standardized incidence rate; EAPC, estimated annual percentage change; CI, confidence interval; UI, uncertainty interval; SDI, socio-demographic index.