Table 2.
Characteristics | 1990 | 2017 | 1990–2017 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deaths No. ×103
(95% UI) |
ASDR per 100,000 No.
(95% UI) |
Deaths No. ×103
(95% UI) |
ASDR per 100,000 No.
(95% UI) |
Change in Death No.
(%) |
EAPC No.
(95% CI) |
|
Global | 95.54 (91.78–101.19) | 4.36 (4.19–4.61) | 175.98 (171.38–181.20) | 4.14 (4.03–4.26) | 84.20 | −0.33 (−0.38 to −0.27) |
SDI | ||||||
High SDI | 49.14 (48.49–49.86) | 6.83 (6.74–6.93) | 60.86 (58.83–62.87) | 5.20 (5.03–5.37) | 23.85 | −1.17 (−1.25 to −1.09) |
High-middle SDI | 20.88 (19.89–21.88) | 3.93 (3.74–4.12) | 36.37 (35.22–37.50) | 3.75 (3.63–3.87) | 74.19 | −0.36 (−0.48 to −0.23) |
Middle SDI | 11.78 (11.27–13.39) | 2.27 (2.14–2.53) | 38.84 (37.31–40.48) | 3.30 (3.17–3.44) | 229.71 | 1.40 (1.35–1.45) |
Low-middle SDI | 8.77 (7.67–10.96) | 2.90 (2.55–3.61) | 27.25 (24.68–31.11) | 4.22 (3.83–4.79) | 210.72 | 1.40 (1.33–1.47) |
Low SDI | 4.59 (3.56–6.65) | 2.66 (2.09–3.79) | 12.13 (10.79–24.09) | 3.23 (2.88–3.75) | 164.27 | 0.65 (0.45–0.85) |
Regions | ||||||
Andean Latin America | 0.18 (0.16–0.21) | 1.58 (1.41–1.75) | 1.07 (0.94–1.22) | 3.80 (3.33–4.31) | 494.44 | 3.71 (2.95–4.48) |
Australasia | 0.85 (0.82–0.88) | 6.58 (6.37–6.82) | 1.26 (1.11–1.44) | 4.99 (4.41–5.69) | 48.24 | −1.18 (−1.25 to −1.11) |
Caribbean | 0.18 (0.17–0.21) | 1.30 (1.18–1.49) | 1.04 (0.94–1.17) | 3.86 (3.50–4.35) | 477.78 | 4.01 (3.11–4.93) |
Central Asia | 0.86 (0.75–1.03) | 3.03 (2.63–3.59) | 1.65 (1.57–1.75) | 3.78 (3.58–3.99) | 91.86 | 0.93 (0.77–1.09) |
Central Europe | 5.70 (5.55–5.84) | 6.83 (6.66–6.99) | 7.78 (7.43–8.18) | 6.89 (6.57–7.23) | 36.49 | 0.10 (−0.02 to 0.22) |
Central Latin America | 1.47 (1.43–1.51) | 3.05 (2.97–3.13) | 5.20 (4.94–5.46) | 4.09 (3.89–4.28) | 253.74 | 1.11 (0.96–1.26) |
Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.38 (0.28–0.49) | 2.87 (2.20–3.55) | 0.94 (0.72–1.18) | 3.20 (2.43–4.09) | 147.37 | 0.26 (0.11–0.40) |
East Asia | 8.03 (7.42–9.23) | 1.62 (1.49–1.86) | 26.53 (25.04–28.06) | 2.48 (2.35–2.63) | 230.39 | 1.66 (1.45–1.87) |
Eastern Europe | 10.65 (9.91–11.73) | 6.06 (5.63–6.70) | 11.27 (10.85–11.72) | 5.64 (5.42–5.87) | 5.82 | −0.51 (−0.83 to −0.20) |
Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 2.14 (1.76–2.78) | 5.04 (4.18–6.41) | 4.30 (3.62–4.88) | 4.82 (4.08–5.46) | 100.93 | −0.46 (−0.64 to −0.29) |
High-income Asia Pacific | 3.80 (3.73–3.87) | 3.36 (3.30–3.42) | 6.55 (6.23–6.88) | 3.12 (2.96–3.29) | 72.37 | −0.34 (−0.49 to −0.20) |
High-income North America | 13.98 (13.70–14.33) | 6.97 (6.84–7.15) | 18.62 (17.80–19.46) | 5.67 (5.39–5.94) | 33.19 | −1.01 (−0.48 to −0.23) |
North Africa and Middle East | 2.47 (2.14–3.25) | 2.69 (2.35–3.50) | 6.81 (6.42–7.23) | 3.10 (2.93–3.30) | 175.71 | 0.59 (0.52–0.65) |
Oceania | 0.04 (0.03–0.06) | 2.53 (1.98–3.23) | 0.14 (0.11–0.18) | 3.92 (3.29–4.85) | 250.00 | 1.86 (1.76–1.96) |
South Asia | 8.29 (7.12–10.83) | 2.72 (2.35–3.53) | 29.55 (27.07–32.61) | 4.15 (3.81–4.56) | 256.45 | 1.48 (1.30–1.66) |
Southeast Asia | 5.17 (4.45–6.57) | 3.45 (2.99–4.34) | 13.56 (12.03–15.64) | 4.09 (3.65–4.70) | 162.28 | 0.68 (0.62–0.75) |
Southern Latin America | 1.27 (1.17–1.37) | 4.86 (4.49–5.26) | 2.03 (1.81–2.29) | 4.54 (4.05–5.14) | 59.84 | −0.31 (−0.47 to 0.15) |
Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.56 (0.50–0.62) | 3.41 (2.98–3.77) | 1.35 (1.22–1.46) | 4.14 (3.75–4.49) | 141.07 | 0.92 (0.46–1.39) |
Tropical Latin America | 1.86 (1.80–1.93) | 3.58 (3.47–3.71) | 4.78 (4.60–5.00) | 3.73 (3.59–3.90) | 156.99 | −0.06 (−0.21 to 0.09) |
Western Europe | 26.48 (26.05–26.92) | 7.99 (7.87–8.12) | 28.33 (26.80–29.81) | 5.86 (5.53–6.16) | 6.99 | −1.31 (−1.37 to −1.25) |
Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 1.18 (0.94–1.62) | 2.58 (2.06–3.53) | 3.22 (2.57–4.01) | 3.19 (2.55–3.97) | 172.88 | 0.79 (0.75–0.83) |
ASDR, age standardized death rate; EAPC, estimated annual percentage change; CI, confidence interval; UI, uncertainty interval; SDI, socio-demographic index.