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. 2021 Sep 17;12:712112. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.712112

Table 4.

Characteristics of HC clients having any psychiatry and/or mental health diagnoses, and by selected diagnostic groups, by province and urban/rural.

WRHA Nova Scotia p
All Halifax Urban Rural WRHA vs. NS Halifax vs. Urban non-Halifax
non-Halifax urban non-Halifax vs. Rural
Home care clients (N) 5,278 5,323 1,306 1,755 2,262
Any psychiatry (%) 17.2 4.2 7.1 4.8 2.0 <0.0001 0.012 <0.0001
Any mental health diagnosis (%) 53.0 53.1 52.3 55.1 52.1 0.905 0.124 0.061
Any psychiatry among those with MH diagnosis (%) 27.4 7.4 13.2 8.1 3.6 <0.0001 0.001 <0.0001
Any psychiatry among those without MH diagnosis (%) 5.7 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 <0.0001 0.512 0.250
Anxiety disorder diagnosis
Prevalence (%) 23.1 20.3 20.7 20.3 20.1 0.0005 0.792 0.018
Any psychiatry among those (%) 29.1 10.0 17.0 11.2 4.8 <0.0001 0.037 0.001
Psychoses diagnosis
Prevalence (%) 13.4 15.8 19.6 17.9 12.0 0.0005 0.229 <0.0001
Any psychiatry among those (%) 49.4 12.0 21.5 10.8 4.4 <0.0001 0.0005 0.004
Acute reaction to stress or adjustment disorder Diagnosis
Prevalence (%) 4.4 4.3 6.0 3.9 3.5 0.813 0.007 0.522
Any psychiatry among those (%) 41.4 21.2 33.3 18.8 11.3 <0.0001 0.053 0.191
Diagnosis related to special symptoms including sleep, pain disorder
Prevalence (%) 1.9 5.6 6.1 6.1 5.0 <0.0001 0.974 0.128
Any psychiatry among those (%) 24.2 10.7 19.0 * * 0.001 0.211 0.017
Diagnosis related to alcohol or drugs
Prevalence (%) 1.0 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.8 <0.0001 0.712 0.440
Any psychiatry among those (%) 50.0 7.2 14.7 * * <0.0001 0.487 0.061
Personality disorder diagnosis
Prevalence (%) 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.523 0.549 0.213
Any psychiatry among those (%) 62.9 29.4 * 35.7 * 0.005 0.512 0.122
*

Cell suppressed due to fewer than 5 persons. These are p values significant at the 0.05 (95% confidence) level.