Figure 3.
Chaoyang classification and management of venous invasion of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. (A, E) Tumor invades superior mesenteric vein with wedge anastomosis; (B, F) Tumor invades superior mesenteric vein with end-to-end anastomosis; (C, G) Tumor invades portal vein with segmental vascular replacement; (D, H) Tumor invades the confluence of portal vein with branch vascular replacement.