Table 3.
Whole group associations with poor outcome
| Variable* | Whole cohort (n=287) |
Good outcome (n=123) |
Poor outcome (n=164) |
P value | Multivariable OR (95% CI) |
| Demographics | |||||
| Total patients | 287 | 123 | 164 | … | … |
| Male sex | 149 (51.9%) | 60 (48.8%) | 89 (54.3%) | 0.357 | … |
| Age | … | ||||
| Average age (range) | 63.6±14.85 (20–96) | … | |||
| Age ≥65 years | 147 (51.2%) | 58 (47.1%) | 89 (54.3%) | 0.236 | |
| Length of stay ≥7 days | 146 (50.9%) | 49 (39.8%) | 97 (59.14%) | 0.001 | … |
| ICH location | |||||
| Basal ganglia versus thalamic | 56 (19.5%) versus 61 (21.3%) | 24 (19.5%) versus 15 (12.2%) | 32 (19.5%) versus 46 (28.0%) | 0.036 | 0.153 to 1.018 |
| Lobar versus thalamic | 170 (59.2%) versus 61 (21.3%) | 84 (68.3%) versus 15 (12.2%) | 86 (52.4%) versus 46 (28.0%) | 0.001 | 0.107 to 0.560 |
| Basal ganglia versus lobar | 56 (19.5%) versus 170 (59.2%) | 24 (19.5%) versus 84 (68.3%) | 32 (19.5%) versus 86 (52.4%) | 0.394 | … |
| ICH Score | |||||
| Score 2 versus 0–1 | 59 (20.6%) versus 158 (55.1%) | 14 (11.3%) versus 104 (84.6%) | 45 (27.4%) versus 54 (32.9%) | <0.001 | 1.917 to 10.210 |
| Score 3 versus 0–1 | 45 (15.7%) versus 158 (55.1%) | 5 (4.1%) versus 104 (84.6%) | 40 (24.4%) versus 54 (32.9%) | <0.001 | 1.935 to 24.527 |
| Score 4 versus 0–1 | 25 (8.7%) versus 158 (55.1%) | 0 (0%) versus 104 (84.6%) | 25 (15.2%) versus 54 (32.9%) | <0.001 | 0 to 100 |
| Presence of IVH | 123 (42.4%) | 20 (16.3%) | 103 (62.8%) | <0.001 | 0.993 to 4.492 |
| Presence of EVD | 39 (13.6%) | 4 (3.2%) | 35 (21.3%) | <0.001 | … |
| ICH volume greater than 30 mm3 | 114 (39.7%) | 25 (20.3%) | 89 (54.3%) | <0.001 | 0.769 to 3.758 |
| Withdrawal of care | 52 (18.1%) | 0 (0%) | 52 (32.1%) | <0.001 | … |
Bold indicate p values <0.05.
*Categorical data are presented as number (%).
EVD, external ventricular drain; ICH, intracerebral haemorrhage; IVH, intraventricular haemorrhage.