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. 2021 Oct 1;53(1):172–182. doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01262-y

Table 1.

Participant characteristics (N = 288)

N %
Participant gender
 Male 23 8.0
 Female 265 92.0
Participant occupation
 Employed 155 53.9
 Housewife or househusband 130 45.1
 Student 3 1.0
Monthly household income ($)
 < 1800 88 30.6
 1800–3599 94 32.6
 3600–5400 56 19.4
 5401–7200 25 8.7
 > 7200 25 8.7
Family structure
 Nuclear family (parents and children) 264 91.7
 Extended family (grandparents, parents, and children) 22 7.6
 Other 2 0.7
M (SD) Range
Child age 5.56 (3.31) 1–12
Number of family members in the household 3.70 (0.87) 2–8
Number of children in the household 1.70 (0.70) 1–6