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. 2021 Jun 30;151(10):3253–3261. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab199

TABLE 3.

DELTA Model results for various simulated future scenarios with the forecast global populations of 8.6 billion in 2030 and 9.7 billion in 2050

Baseline data set (2018) Scale-up (2030) No meat (2030) No sugar (2030) Half waste (2050)
Total biomass production leaving farms/fisheries, billions of tons/y 10.58 11.85 12.04 11.85 10.58
Total food supply after waste, billions of tons/y 4.64 5.21 6.21 6.84 5.12
Amount of total biomass above used as animal feed, billions of tons/y 1.5 1.68 0.47 1.68 1.5
Nutrient gaps >5%, % of target daily intake
 Calcium 36 36 32 26 46
 Iron 26 12
 Potassium 15
 Riboflavin 11
 Vitamin A 12
 Vitamin B-12 35 14
 Vitamin E 31 33 24 7 48
 Zinc 27 13
Nutrient excesses, % above safe upper limit value
 Carbohydrates 26 21
 Energy 10 20