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. 2021 Jun 17;17(4):537–541. doi: 10.4103/jmas.JMAS_175_20

Table 1.

Demographics, measurements of mean hiatal surface area and other diameters

n Mean age Mean BMI±SD Median HSA (cm2) Median A-P diameter (mm) Median transverse diameter (mm)
GERD− 173 43.85±14.88 28.1±5.1 4.89 (2.45-12.80) 7.07 (4.48-13.06) 7.58 (5.29-14.19)
GERD+ 192 57.22±16.54 26.2±4.8 19.11 (2.92-87.76) 15.48 (4.8437.18) 16.55 (5.26-42.52)

BMI: Body mass index, SD: Standard deviation, HSA: Hiatal surface area, GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, A-P: Anterior-posterior