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. 2021 Oct 1;16(10):e0258102. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258102

Table 3. Selected effects of OLS regression for psychological distress.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
B (se) Beta P-value B (se) Beta P-value B (se) Beta P-value
Noise annoyance 1.52 (0.09) 0.13 0.00 1.33 (0.08) 0.11 0.00 1.33 (0.08) 0.11 0.00
Odour annoyance–agriculture 0.22 (0.08) 0.02 0.00 0.22 (0.07) 0.02 0.00 0.22 (0.07) 0.02 0.00
Odour annoyance–other 0.47 (0.12) 0.03 0.00 0.30 (0.11) 0.02 0.01 0.31 (0.11) 0.02 0.01
Age category (ref. young adults)
Young middle-aged -2.20 (0.28)  -0.06 0.00 -3.62 (0.24) -0.11 0.00 -3.00 (0.26) -0.09 0.00
Older middle-aged -4.96 (0.26) -0.16 0.00 -5.95 (0.23) -0.19 0.00 -6.26 (0.24) -.0.20 0.00
Female 2.34 (0.19) 0.07 0.00 2.24 (0.17) 0.07 0.00 2.25 (0.17) 0.07 0.00
Educational level (ref. tertiary)
No / primary 10.02 (0.64) 0.10 0.00 5.77 (0.59) 0.05 0.00 5.61 (0.59) 0.05 0.00
Lower secondary 3.28 (0.27) 0.09 0.00 1.95 (0.25) 0.05 0.00 1.77 (0.25) 0.05 0.00
Higher secondary 1.27 (0.22) 0.04 0.00 0.78 (0.20) 0.02 0.00 0.68 (0.20) 0.02 0.00
Control variables
Parenthood -2.52 (0.24) -0.07 0.00 - - - -1.68 (0.22) -0.05 0.00
Self-rated health (ref. good)
Moderate - - - 12.44 (0.23) 0.30 0.00 12.36 (0.23) 0.30 0.00
Bad - - - 25.41 (0.50) 0.28 0.00 25.28 (0.50) 0.28 0.00
Lives near:
A busy street -0.32 (0.23) -0.01 0.17 -0.29 (0.21) -0.01 0.17 -0.29 (0.21) -0.01 0.17
Industry -0.31 (0.27) -0.01 0.25 -0.20 (0.25) -0.01 0.43 -0.20 (0.25) -0.01 0.42
Airport -0.66 (0.39) -0.01 0.09 -0.51 (0.36) -0.01 0.16 -0.52 (0.36) -0.01 0.15
Livestock farm 0.15 (0.31) 0.00 0.63 0.04 (0.28) 0.00 0.90 0.04 (0.28) 0.00 0.88
Wind turbine 0.34 (0.63) 0.00 0.59 0.42 (0.57) 0.00 0.46 0.43 (0.57) 0.01 0.45
Agriculture (without livestock) -0.09 (0.28) -0.00 0.75 0.07 (0.26) 0.00 0.80 0.09 (0.26) 0.00 0.72
A route for dangerous materials -0.31 (0.35) -0.01 0.37 -0.12 (0.32) -0.00 0.70 -0.13 (0.32) -0.00 0.68
Gas station 0.18 (0.27) 0.00 0.50 -0.04 (0.24) -0.00 0.86 -0.09 (0.24) -0.00 0.71
Intercept 10.62 (1.91) 0.00 9.20 (1.75) 0.00 9.88 (1.75) 0.00
Explained variance 15.3 29.0 29.1

Notes: all models are controlled for subjective financial wellbeing and indicator variables for all districts (ref. Wijk en Aalburg).

Source: Health Monitor (2016).