Table 13.
Performance comparison of different models.
| MAPE | RMSE | MAE | IR(MAPE) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPNN | 1 | 4.08% | 364.7069 | 182.6500 | – |
| 2 | 1.68% | 94.5647 | 80.3324 | 58.82% | |
| 3 | 2.98% | 176.9245 | 144.6125 | 26.96% | |
| 4 | 2.93% | 191.2712 | 136.6095 | 28.19% | |
| MLR | 1 | 5.61% | 355.8126 | 258.9670 | – |
| 2 | 4.97% | 339.5771 | 228.4414 | 11.41% | |
| 3 | 80.80% | 4.3301e+03 | 3.9944e+03 | −1340.29% | |
| 4 | 27.59% | 1.6708e+03 | 1.2832e+03 | −391.80% | |
| SVM | 1 | 4.12% | 329.7182 | 184.5873 | – |
| 2 | 3.24% | 174.3819 | 155.5488 | 21.36% | |
| 3 | 2.85% | 152.4080 | 137.7221 | 30.83% | |
| 4 | 2.78% | 156.5058 | 134.2022 | 32.52% | |
| LSTM | 1 | 3.53% | 316.4694 | 157.4753 | – |
| 2 | 2.55% | 135.8281 | 123.2782 | 27.76% | |
| 3 | 3.45% | 194.4310 | 161.6923 | 2.27% | |
| 4 | 3.86% | 277.9089 | 181.9194 | −9.35% | |
| RNN | 1 | 3.48% | 314.4836 | 154.8826 | – |
| 2 | 2.72% | 183.2028 | 129.0973 | 21.84% | |
| 3 | 1.91% | 110.1180 | 91.6264 | 45.11% | |
| 4 | 3.41% | 198.0660 | 160.7579 | 2.01% |